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Vitek1552 [10]
3 years ago
11

A man weighs 145 lb on earth.Part ASpecify his mass in slugs.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the ap

propriate units.Part BSpecify his mass in kilograms.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.Part CSpecify his weight in newtons.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.Part DIf the man is on the moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is gm = 5.30 ft/s2, determine his weight in pounds.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.Part EDetermine his mass in kilograms.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Engineering
1 answer:
adell [148]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

<em>a) 4.51 lbf-s^2/ft</em>

<em>b) 65.8 kg</em>

<em>c) 645 N</em>

<em>d) 23.8 lb</em>

<em>e) 65.8 kg</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

Weight of the man on Earth = 145 lb

a) Mass in slug is...

32.174 pound = 1 slug

145 pound = x slug

x = 145/32.174 = <em>4.51 lbf-s^2/ft</em>

b) Mass in kg is...

2.205 pounds = 1 kg

145 pounds = x kg

x = 145/2.205 = <em>65.8 kg</em>

c) Weight in Newton = mg

where

m is mass in kg

g is acceleration due to gravity on Earth = 9.81 m/s^2

Weight in Newton = 65.8 x 9.81 = <em>645 N</em>

d) If on the moon with acceleration due to gravity of 5.30 ft/s^2,

1 m/s^2 = 3.2808 ft/s^2

x m/s^2 = 5.30 ft/s^2

x = 5.30/3.2808 = 1.6155 m/s^2

weight in Newton = mg = 65.8 x 1.6155 = 106

weight in pounds = 106/4.448 = <em>23.8 lb</em>

e) The mass of the man does not change on the moon. It will therefore have the same value as his mass here on Earth

mass on the moon = <em>65.8 kg</em>

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Solution :

Given

$t_1=2+x_1$

$t_2=1+x_2$

Now,

$P(h

$0.4=1-P(h \geq5)$

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$0.6= e^{\frac{-x_1 5}{3600}}$

Therefore,   $x_1=368 \ veh/h$

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Given,   $t_1=2+x_1$

                 = 2 + 0.368

                 = 2.368 min

At user equilibrium, $t_2=t_1$

∴  $t_2$ = 2.368 min

$t_2=1+x_2$

$2.368=1+x_2$

$x_2 = 1.368$

$x_2 = 1.368 \times 1000$

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3 years ago
A water-filled manometer is used to measure the pressure in an air-filled tank. One leg of the manometer is open to atmosphere.
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Answer:

P = 150.335\,kPa (Option B)

Explanation:

The absolute pressure of the air-filled tank is:

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(35-39) A student travels on a school bus in the middle of winter from home to school. The school bus temperature is 68.0° F. Th
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Answer:

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Explanation:

From Heat Transfer we determine that heat transfer rate due to electromagnetic radiation (\dot Q), measured in BTU per hour, is represented by this formula:

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Where:

\epsilon - Emissivity, dimensionless.

A - Surface area of the student, measured in square feet.

\sigma - Stefan-Boltzmann constant, measured in BTU per hour-square feet-quartic Rankine.

T_{s} - Temperature of the student, measured in Rankine.

T_{b} - Temperature of the bus, measured in Rankine.

If we know that \epsilon = 0.90, A = 16.188\,ft^{2}, \sigma = 1.714\times 10^{-9}\,\frac{BTU}{h\cdot ft^{2}\cdot R^{4}}, T_{s} = 554.07\,R and T_{b} = 527.67\,R, then the heat transfer rate due to electromagnetic radiation is:

\dot Q = (0.90)\cdot (16.188\,ft^{2})\cdot \left(1.714\times 10^{-9}\,\frac{BTU}{h\cdot ft^{2}\cdot R^{4}} \right)\cdot [(554.07\,R)^{4}-(527.67\,R)^{4}]

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Under the consideration of steady heat transfer we find that the net energy transfer from the student's body during the 20 min-ride to school is:

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Where \Delta t is the heat transfer time, measured in hours.

If we know that \dot Q = 417.492\,\frac{BTU}{h} and \Delta t = \frac{1}{3}\,h, then the net energy transfer is:

Q = \left(417.492\,\frac{BTU}{h} \right)\cdot \left(\frac{1}{3}\,h \right)

Q = 139.164\,BTU

The net energy transfer from the student's body during the 20-min ride to school is 139.164 BTU.

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Answer:

Option A

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Calculate the osmotic pressure of seawater containing 3.5 wt % NaCl at 25 °C . If reverse osmosis is applied to treat seawater,
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Answer:

Highest osmotic pressure that membrane may experience is

' =58.638 atm

Explanation:

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Density of water = 1000 kg/m3

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V= 1 kg/(1000 kg/m3)

V= 10-3 m3= 1 Litre

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Mass present of NaCl= m= 0.035*1000 g

m= 35 g

Since molecular weight of NaCl= 58.44 g/mol =M.W.

Thus its Number of moles of Nacl= m/M.W

nNaCl= 35g/58.44 gmol-1

= 0.5989 mol

ans since volume of solution is 1 L thus concentration of NaCl is ,C= number of moles/Volume of solution in Litres

C= 0.5989mol/ 1L

=0.5989 M

Since 1 mol NaCL disssociates to form 2 moles of ions of Na+ andCl- Thus van't hoff factor i=2

And osmotic pressure  = iCRT ------------------------------(1)( Where R= 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K and T= 25oC= 298.15 K)

Putting in equation 1 ,we get  = 2*(0.5989 mol/L)*(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)*298.15 K

=29.319 atm

Now as the water gets filtered out of the membrane,the water's volume decreases and concentration C of NacL increases, thus osmotic pressure also increases.Thus, at 50% water been already filtered out, the osmotic pressure at the membrane will be maximum

Thus Volume of water left after 50% is filtered out as fresh water= 0.5 L (assuming no salt passes through semi permeable membrane)

Thus New concentration of NaCl C'= 2*C

C'=2*0.5989 M

=1.1978 M

and Since Osmotic pressure is directly proportional to concentration, Thus As concentration C doubles to C', Osmotic Pressure  ' also doubles from  ,

Thus,Highest osmotic pressure that membrane may experience is,  '=2*  

=2*29.319 atm

' =58.638 atm

3 0
3 years ago
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