Answer:
Rest and motion are the relative terms because they depend on the observer's frame of reference. So if two different observers are not at rest with respect to each other, then they too get different results when they observe the motion or rest of a body.
Perfectly inelastic collision is type of collision during which two objects collide, stay connected and momentum is conserved. Formula used for conservation of momentum is:

In case of perfectly inelastic collision v'1 and v'2 are same.
We have following information:
m₁=3 kg
m₂=? kg
v₁=x m/s
v₂=0 m/s
v'1 = v'2 = 1/3 * v₁
Now we insert given information and solve for m₂:
3*v₁ + 0*? = 3*1/3*v₁ + m₂*1/3*v₁
3v₁ = v₁ + m₂*1/3*v₁
2v₁ = m₂*1/3*v₁
2 = m₂*1/3
m₂= 6kg
Mass of second mud ball is 6kg.
Independent variable: the interdependent variable in this example, could be a number of things but the main one is what type of brand is the gum and what kind is it.
Dependent variable: the dependent variable is what you are trying to find so in this case, you are trying to find does gum affect a student's performance.This is the Dependent variable.
Hope I helped!
Have a nice day,
scollier1607
Answer:
Radius=15.773 m
Explanation:
Given data
v=29.5 km/h=8.2 m/s
μs=0.435
To find
Radius R
Solution
The acceleration is a centripetal acceleration which is experienced by the bicycle given by

This acceleration is only due to static force which given as

The maximum value of the static force is given as

where
FN is normal force equal to mass*gravity
Therefore when the car is on the verge of sliding

Therefore the minimum radius should be found by the bicycle move without sliding
So

- The length of its image =

Given,
length of object, 
We know, for flat refracting surface,
Image distance = object distance
So,
magnification is = 
length of the image,

Here, negative sign means inverted image.
For more information on refraction, visit
brainly.com/question/14760207?referrer=searchResults