1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Tanya [424]
3 years ago
13

Calculate the heat in kJ required to convert 2.1 g of water at 52.1°C to steam at 100°C. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g

°C and the heat of vaporization of water is 2260 J/g.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kondaur [170]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

5.167 kJ

Explanation:

We have to divide the heating process into two steps: one for the heating process of liquid water (1) and the other for the phase transition from liquid water to steam at 100°C (2)

1 - heating from 52.1°C to 100°C:

heat(1) = m x Cp x ΔT = 2.1 g x 4.184 J/g°C x (100°C-52.1°C) = 420.9 J

2 - vaporization at 100°C:

heat(2) = m x ΔHv = 2.1 g x 2260 J/g = 4746 J

Finally, we add the heat values of the steps:

heat required = heat(1) + heat(2) = 420.9 J + 4746 J = 5166.9 J

Since 1 kJ= 1000 J, we convert from J to kJ:

5166.9 J x 1 kJ/1000 J = 5.1669 kJ ≅ 5.167 kJ

You might be interested in
If you start with 30 moles of O2, how many moles of SiO2 can you make?
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

30moles of SiO₂

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of O₂  = 30moles

Unknown:

Number of moles of SiO₂  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we need to write the reaction expression:

       Si +  O₂  →  SiO₂  

The reaction is balanced;

      1 mole of O₂ will produce 1 mole of SiO₂

     30mole of O₂ will produce 30moles of SiO₂

7 0
3 years ago
The process in which a gaseous substance is converted into a condensed, more usable chemical substance is called
LiRa [457]
The process in which a gaseous substance is converted into a condensed, more usable chemical substance is called fixation
4 0
3 years ago
A solution was prepared by mixing 20.00 mL of 0.100 M and 120.00 mL of 0.200 M. Calculate the molarity of the final solution of
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

0.186M

Explanation:

First, we need to obtain the moles of nitric acid that are given for each solution. Then, we need to divide these moles in total volume (120mL + 20mL = 140mL = 0.140L) to obtain molarity:

<em>Moles Nitric acid:</em>

0.0200L * (0.100mol / L) = 0.00200 moles

0.120L * (0.200mol / L)= 0.02400 moles

Total moles: 0.02400moles + 0.00200moles = 0.026 moles of nitric acid

Molarity: 0.026 moles / 0.140L

<h3>0.186M</h3>
6 0
3 years ago
Which elements are in the same period?
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

Elements that are in the same period have chemical properties that are not all that similar. Consider the first two members of period 3: sodium (Na) and magnesium (Mg). In reactions, they both tend to lose electrons (after all, they are metals), but sodium loses one electron, while magnesium loses two.

Explanation:

(Hoped this helped! :D)

5 0
3 years ago
What type of galaxy is pictured?
andrew-mc [135]
A maybe I’m not sure
7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • A solution of iron chloride has a density of 1.118g/mL. what volume of solution would have a mass of 1.75kg?
    10·1 answer
  • The Sun radiates energy through space and to the Earth's surface. Most of this energy is in the _______ part of the light spectr
    13·2 answers
  • Sodium carbonate + hydrochloric acidsodium chloride + carbon dioxide + water
    10·1 answer
  • 73 m is equal to ____ dm. (Only input whole number answer.)
    5·2 answers
  • Consider the total ionic equation below.
    15·2 answers
  • A certain first-order reaction (A→products) has a rate constant of 8.10×10−3 s−1 at 45 ∘C. How many minutes does it take for the
    12·1 answer
  • A(n) ________________ is a structure or behaviors in organisms that help them survive in their environment.
    7·1 answer
  • Which of the following could be described as exotic? *
    12·2 answers
  • Hãy chỉ tôi hoá học. Tôi không thể viết nhưng tôi có bức ảnh
    15·1 answer
  • I need help please! I will mark brainliest
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!