The correct answer is (B) Adding a dilute solution of HCl
<u>EXPLANATION</u>
The presence of carbonate ions can be tested by adding a dilute acid to the solution. The acid displaces Carbon (IV) oxide from the solution. Using HCl, and a carbonate of metal X.
XCO₃₍s₎ + 2HCl₍aq₎⇒ XCl₂₍aq₎+ H₂O₍l₎ + CO₂₍g₎
The gas produced is tested using calcium hydroxide to confirm whether it is carbon (IV) oxide.
An example of radiation can be from a fire since the firs is letting off heat without contact. An example of convection can be boiling water since there are molecules moving in the water (a fluid). An example of conduction can be a tea spoon in a cup of hot tea, the heat is getting transferred froma hot object to a cool object.
Answer: Lithium (Li) 16.373%
Chlorine (Cl) 83.627%
Explanation:
Answer:
Dipole-dipole forces
Explanation:
A polar compound is that compound which contains atoms that have a difference in charges i.e electrostatic attraction occurs between its constituent atoms. Polar molecules are attracted to other polar molecules with opposite charges and her held together with the aid of certain forces
The attractive force between the negative part of a polar molecule (-) and the positive part of another polar molecule (+) is called DIPOLE-DIPOLE FORCES. This dipole-dipole force gets stronger with an increasing polarity of the molecules involved.
Answer: 
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of theobromine 
= 0.064 g
Molar mass of theobromine 
