Answer:
D) 1 iron(II), 2 chloride
Explanation:
Iron II chloride is the compound; FeCl2. It is formed as follows, ionically;
Fe^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) -----> FeCl2
The formation of one mole of FeCl2 involves the reaction one mole of iron and two moles of chloride ions. This means that in FeCl2, the ratio of iron to chlorine is 1:2 as seen above.
Therefore there is one iron II ion and two chloride ions in each mole of iron II chloride, hence the answer.
Answer:
7.89 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
S₈ + 16 F₂(g) → 8 SF₄
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.34 g of S₈
The molar mass of S₈ is 256.52 g/mol.
Step 3: Calculate the moles of SF₄ produced from 9.12 × 10⁻³ mol of S₈
The molar ratio of S₈ to SF₄ is 1:8. The moles of SF₄ produced are 8/1 × 9.12 × 10⁻³ mol = 0.0730 mol
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0730 moles of SF₄
The molar mass of SF₄ is 108.07 g/mol.
Just count the number C’s and H’s
Balanced chemical reaction: 2Na(s) + F₂(g) → 2NaF(s) + energy.
This is exothermic reaction (energy or heat is released), because reactants have higher energy than products of reaction.
In ionic salt sodium fluoride (NaF), fluorine has electronegativity approximately χ = 4 and sodium χ = 1 (Δχ = 4 - 1; Δχ = 3), fluorine attracts electron and it has negative charge and sodium has positive charge.
