B. Some of the ball’s energy is transformed to thermal energy.
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Answer:
The speed of the cyclist is 2.75 km/min.
Explanation:
Given
To determine
We need to find the speed of a cyclist.
In order to determine the speed of a cyclist, all we need to do is to divide the distance covered by a cyclist by the time taken to cover the distance.
Using the formula involving speed, time, and distance

where
substitute d = 88, and t = 32 in the formula


Cancel the common factor 8

km/min
Therefore, the speed of the cyclist is 2.75 km/min.
Muscles function only by contracting. This makes it necessary for one end of the muscle to be fixed and the other mobile.
Take the bicep for example.
Its origin is at the shoulder and its two heads connect to the bones of the forearm, the radius and ulna.
Now, had the muscle not been fixed at one end, and contracted, it would pull both our shoulder and forearm together resulting in an ineffective movement. The desired motion is to lift the forearm (proximal and distal movement) which can only be achieved if the bicep is fixed at the shoulder and allowed to move at the forearm.
The Balmer light series comes under the visible light.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The transition of electrons from higher to energy level with 2 as principal quantum number results in the spectral emission lines of hydrogen atom and this series of lines are known as Balmer series.
Mostly, these lines has the wavelength of more than 400 nm but lesser than 700 nm. Generally of the four categories namely, 410, 434, 486, 656 nm which comes under the type of visible light. So, it can be concluded that the Balmer series light falls under visible light.
In astronomy, Balmer lines occur in various stellar (celestial or astronomical) objects due to the higher content of hydrogen in the universe. Therefore, they are commonly seen and relatively strong when compared to other element lines.
Note: nm is nanometer (one billionth of a meter in length)