Every action produces an equal and opposite reaction. When a rocket shoots fuel out one end, this propels the rocket forward
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that electric field intensity due to some given charge distribution is given as

now electric flux through a spherical surface of radius r is given as


now by Guass law we know that


now volume charge density is given as


Part b)
Total charge inside the radius R is given as

Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
Change in speed = (speed at the end) minus (speed at the beginning.
The cart's acceleration is
(0 - 2 m/s) / (0.3 sec)
= ( -2 / 0.3 ) (m/s²) = -(6 and 2/3) m/s² .
Newton's second law of motion says
Force = (mass) x (acceleration) .
For this cart: Force = (1.5 kg) x ( - 6-2/3 m/s²)
= ( - 1.5 x 20/3 ) (kg-m/s²)
<span> = </span>- 10 newtons .
<span>The force is negative because it acts opposite to the direction </span>
<span>in which the cart is moving, it causes a negative acceleration, </span>
<span>and it eventually stops the cart.</span>
Weak nuclear force is weaker than the strong nuclear force with a smaller range than the electromagnetic force.
It acts between fermions with spin 1/2 basically quarks and leptons. It has a range of 10⁻¹⁸ meters.
Option 1 is incorrect. It is stronger than the gravitational force.
Option 2 is incorrect. It is weaker than the electromagnetic force.
Option 3 is incorrect. It has a smaller range than the strong nuclear force.
Answer:
doesn't move, no work is done; if a force is applied and the object moves a distance d in a direction other than the direction of the force, less work is done than if the object moves a distance d in the direction of the applied.