Answer:
Total internal reflection is going on. The refractive index of water is about 1.3, so sin 90/sin r=1/sinr=1.3. So the fish can only see objects outside the water within about 50 degrees of the vertical
As per above given data
initial velocity = 19.3 km/s
final velocity = - 18.8 km/s
now in order to find the change in velocity




Part b)
Now we need to find acceleration
acceleration is given by formula

given that


now the acceleration is given as


so above is the acceleration
F=ma=m(change in velocity/change in time)
Number 1
F=ma
F=55kg(1.1ms^-1/1.6s)=37.8N
Number 2
F=ma
F=0.440kg(10ms^-1/0.02s)=220N
Number 3
F=ma
F=1400kg(15ms^-1/0.73s)=2.88*10^3N or 28,767N
Any questions please feel free to ask.
Answer:
Entropy is typically defined as either the level of randomness (or disorder) of a system or a measure of the energy dispersal of the molecules in the system.
M = 7.0 kg, the mass of the groceries
h = 1.2 m, the elevation of the bag of groceries
The bag of groceries moves a constant velocity over the 2.7-m room.
At constant velocity, there is no applied force, and the kinetic energy remains constant.
At an elevation of 1.2 m, there is an increase in PE (potential energy) given by
V = m*g*h
= (7.0 kg)*(9.8 m/s²)*(1.2 m)
= 82.32 J
The change in PE is equal to the work done.
Answer: 82.3 J