Potential energy decreases and kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy is related to the height, since the wagon is going downhill, height decreases and potential energy decreases.
Kinetic energy is related to the speed, since the wagon is speeding up, kinetic energy increases.
Answer:
The second projectile was 1.41 times faster than the first.
Explanation:
In the ballistic pendulum experiment, the speed (v) of the projectile is given by:
<em>where m: is the mass of the projectile, M: is the mass of the pendulum, g: is the gravitational constant and h: is the maximum height of the pendulum. </em>
To know how many times faster was the second projectile than the first, we need to take the ratio for the velocities for the projectiles 2 and 1:
(1)
<em>where m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the projectiles 1 and 2, respectively, and h₁ and h₂ are the maximum height reached by the pendulum by the projectiles 1 and 2, respectively. </em>
Since the projectile 1 has the same mass that the projectile 2, we can simplify equation (1):

Therefore, the second projectile was 1.41 times faster than the first.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Well, their are two answers in their. It would be Ask their Parent for assistance in persuading and Ask for an opportunity to earn extra credit:)
Explanation:
Answer:
b and d
a, c, e, and f
Explanation:
Ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
Solving for temperature:
T = PV / (nR)
Therefore, temperature is directly proportional to pressure and volume, and inversely proportional to the number of molecules.
T = k PV / N
Let's say that T₀ is the temperature when P = 100 kPa, V = 4 L, and N = 6×10²³.
a) T = k PV / N = T₀
b) T = k (2P) V / N = 2T₀
c) T = k (P/2) (2V) / N = T₀
d) T = k PV / (N/2) = 2T₀
e) T = k P (V/2) / (N/2) = T₀
f) T = k (P/2) V / (N/2) = T₀
b and d have the highest temperature,
a, c, e, and f have the lowest temperature.
Answer:
50.4÷1.18= 42.7m/s as speed is equal to the distance over the time taken