We can write the balanced equation for the synthesis reaction as
H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)
We use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and hydrogen gas H2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2 needed:
mass of H2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2)
= 4.056 g H2
We also use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and chlorine gas CL2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2:
mass of CL2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol Cl2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(70.91 g Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2)
= 142.4 g Cl2
Therefore, we need 4.056 grams of hydrogen gas and 142.4 grams of chlorine gas to produce 146.4 grams of hydrogen chloride gas.
Answer:
When barium chloride (BaCl 2) is dissolved in water, the water conducts electricity. In what form will the dissolved BaCl 2 be found? a. as Ba 2+ and Cl - ions b. as Ba atoms and Cl 2 molecules
Explanation:
Answer:
1218.585
Explanation:
Looking at the subscripts we know there are 2 atoms of Fe, 3 atoms of C, and 6 of O.
Take the molar mass of each atom (from the periodic table) and multiply by the # of atoms
Fe: 55.845×2= 111.69
C: 12.011×3= 36.033
O:15.999×6=95.994
Add the values together: 243.717 g/mol
That is 1 mole of the molecule. Multiply by 5 for the final answer.
243.717×5=1218.585
Answer:
66.67%
Explanation:
From the given information:
mass of cyclohexane = 2.9949 grams
density of cyclohexane = 0.779 g/mL
Recall that:
Density = mass/volume
∴
Volume = mass/density
So, the volume of cyclohexane = 2.9949 g/ 0.779 g/mL
= 3.8445 mL
Also,
mass of propylbenzene = 1.6575 grams
density of propylbenzene = 0.862 g/mL
Volume of propylbenzene = 1.6575 g/ 0.862 g/mL
= 1.9229 mL
The volume % composition of cyclohexane from the mixture is:
= 66.67%
Answer:Empty gas cylinders are dangerous because the can explode and cause hazards and empty gas cylinders with open valves can breath,this can cause explosion.
Explanation:
