Answer:
Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Given the marginal utility per dollar for the two products as follows:
All the individuals wants to maximize their utility that is obtained from the consumption of goods. We can see that marginal utility per dollar of product A is higher than the marginal utility per dollar of product B which means that this consumer should purchase more quantity of product A and less quantity of product B.
It is going on until the point at which marginal utility per dollar of both the products becomes equal.
Answer:
$16400
$8200
Explanation:
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
Depreciation factor = 2/4 = 0.5
Depreciation expense in year 1 = 0.5 x $32,800 = $16,400
Book value at the beginning of year 2 = $32,800 - $16,400 = $16400
Depreciation expense in year 2 = 0.5 x $16,400= $8200
Answer:
b. inputs and quantity of output
Explanation:
A production function is a relationship between inputs and the quantity of output. In other words, it is the entire production process that goes into creating a product. This includes the specific materials that need to be inputted into the process in order for the output to be exactly as needed in order for the product to come out as desired and the right quantity. Thus, creating a relationship between input and output
Answer: 2 years
Explanation:
The payback period is the amount of time that is needed for the required cash inflow of a project to offset the initial cash outflow that the business offsets. The payback period is when the initial outlay of an investment is recovered. There are two different methods used to calculate payback period. We have the average method and the subtraction method.
In the above question, the payback period is solved as follows:
Labour cost decreases by 10% for each unit.
Therefore,
= $10 × 10%
= $10 × 0.1
= $1 per unit.
In order to recover $2000, the business needs to sell the following;
= 2000/1
= 2000units.
If Eric sells 1000 units per year of Emu, it will take:
2000/1000= 2years
In conclusion, the payback period of the investment is 2 years.
Answer:
Hub and spoke system
Explanation:
Costco Wholesale Corporation is a company that operates in the warehouse industry. They store merchandise at a lower cost than other wholesale or retail sources.
They aim to reduce warehousing cost for small and medium scale businesses.
In the hub and spoke system each component of the warehousing system are independent and contribute to the central warehousing activity.
It is also called the master feeder structure.
Freight traffic is moved to the central hub through spokes that are arranged around the centre like a wheel.
This system reduces the travel time and therefore is more efficient with lower cost
