Answer:
acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s^2
universal gravitational constant= 6.67×10 ^_11 nm^2 kg_2
now, ratio=9.8/6.67×10^_11.
Answer and Explanation:
This can be explained as in Rutherford's model of atom the electrons orbits the nucleus which means that they will travel around the nucleus with some velocity and hence radiate electromagnetic waves which results in the loss of energy due to which the electron keeps coming closer and eventually falls into the nucleus.
But Bohr came up with a better explanation as according to the Bohr's atomic model, electrons stay fixed in orbit with certain energy in different shells around the nucleus and can only jump from an energy level to another if that specific amount of energy is supplied to it.
This model is based on the quantization of energy thus giving an explanation why electrons do not fall into the nucleus of an atom.
The period of any wave is the time it takes for its angle
to go from zero to 2pi .
The 'sin' function is a wave. The angle of this one is (8pi t).
When t=0, the angle is zero.
Wonderful.
Now, how long does it take for the angle to grow to 2pi ?
I*n other words, when is (8pi t) = 2pi ?
Divide each side by '2pi': . . . . . 4 t = 1
Divide each side by ' 4 ': . . . . . t = 1/4
And there you are. Every time 't' grows by 1/4, (8pi t) grows by 2pi.
So if you graph this simple harmonic motion described by 'd', you'll
see the graph wiggle up and down with a period of 1/4 .
An elastic collision is a collision in which there is no net loss in kinetic energy in the system as a result of the collision. Both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved quantities in elastic collisions. ... They collide, bouncing off each other with no loss in speed.