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Alecsey [184]
3 years ago
11

Balance the equation and determine how many liter of nitrogen are required to react with 7.3 L of hydrogen to produce ammonia (n

itrogen trihydride)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Musya8 [376]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

4.867 L of ammonia

Explanation:

Using Haber's process to form ammonia using Nitrogen and hydrogen, the equation is :

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

Here, 3 moles of hydrogen gas gives 2 moles of ammonia.

1 mole of any substance occupies 22.4L at STP

So, 3 x 22.4L of hydrogen gives 2 x 22.4 L of ammonia

Then 7.3 L of hydrogen will give:

=\frac{7.3 \times 2 \times22.4 }{3 \times22.4}

=\frac{7.3 \times 2}{3}

= 4.867 L of ammonia

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A medical lab is testing a new anticancer drug on cancer cells. The drug stock solution concentration is 1.5×10−9m, and 1.00 ml
Elis [28]

The concentration of the drug stock solution is 1.5*10^-9 M i.e. 1.5 * 10^-9 moles of the drug per Liter of the solution

Therefore, the number of moles present in 1 ml i.e. 1*10^-3 L of the solution would be =  1 *10^-3 L * 1.5 * 10^-9 moles/1 L = 1.5 * 10^-12 moles

1 mole of the drug will contain 6.023*10^23 drug molecules

Therefore, 1.5*10^-12 moles of the drug will correspond to :

    1.5 * 10^-12 moles * 6.023*10^23 molecules/1 mole = 9.035 * 10^11 molecules

The number of cancer cells = 2.0 * 10^5

Hence the ratio = drug molecules/cancer cells

                          = 9.035 *10^11/2.0 *10^5

                          = 4.5 * 10^6

8 0
3 years ago
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How does amount of greenhouse gases affect the temperature of the Earth's atmosphere?
Helen [10]

greenhouse gases can cause Earth's atmosphere to trap more and more heat. This causes Earth to warm up.

8 0
3 years ago
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Match each description below with the name of the local wind system being described. warm, dry downslope wind affecting Southern
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

warm, dry downslope wind affecting Southern California - Santa Ana wind

a seasonally changing wind- monsoon

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generated by cold thunderstorm downdrafts - haboob

Explanation:

The Santa Ana wind occurs in early autumn. They bring hot and dry weather to areas around the South-West coast. They move at high speeds, affecting most parts of Southern California.

Monsoon is a seasonal wind that blows across Southern Asia. It usually blows in summer. It is a a seasonally changing wind.

Valley breeze is an example of convection current in nature. It is produced by rapid warming of the valley floor leading to the expansion of air making it to flow up the slopes. At night, radiation from the surface cools the slopes. This leads to the rise of cooler and denser air which drains into the valley.

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8 0
2 years ago
How many grams of carbon dioxide will form if 5.5 g of C3H8 burns in 15 g of O2?
mr Goodwill [35]
C3H8+3O2--->3CO2+8H
Therefore for every 1:3 there are 3 Carbon dioxides that form. That means find the limiting reactant from the two reactants.
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15g of O2(1 mole O2/32g of O2)=0.4685moles O2 and if for every three O2 we can produce three CO2 we may assume a 1:1 ratio.
This means C3H8 will be your limiting reactant. Therefore 0.3747 moles of CO2 will be produced.
0.3747 moles of CO2(48.01 g of CO2/1 mole of CO2)= 17.99 grams of CO2
5 0
3 years ago
Einstein's formula tells us the amount of energy to which a given mass would be equivalent, if it were all suddenly turned into
skad [1K]
Einstein's famous equation, E = mc^2 relates the mass (m) of an object to energy (E). The speed of light (c), is the constant of proportionality. Einstein formulated the equation within his theory of special relativity. Indeed, a physical interpretation of this equation is that any given mass is equivalent to the energy given by the equation, if it were suddenly converted to energy. Therefore the answer to the question is true. 
5 0
3 years ago
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