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3 years ago

How many atoms/molecules are in the following elements and compounds (1 mole = 6.02 × 10^23 molecules/atoms)

Chemistry

2 answers:

dybincka [34]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

beesechurger

Explanation:

galben [10]3 years ago

4 0

I’m guessing it’s 4 maybe

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If 2.0 g of copper(II) chloride react with excess sodium nitrate, what mass of sodium chloride is formed in this double replacem

cluponka [151]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 1.729 grams of NaCl is formed.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CuCl₂ + 2 NaNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NaCl

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

CuCl₂: 1 mole
NaNO₃: 2 moles
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 1 mole
NaCl: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

CuCl₂: 134.44 g/mole
NaNO₃: 85 g/mole
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 187.54 g/mole
NaCl: 58.45 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

CuCl₂: 1 mole ×134.44 g/mole= 134.44 grams
NaNO₃: 2 moles ×85 g/mole= 170 grams
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 1 mole ×187.54 g/mole= 187.54 grams
NaCl: 2 moles ×58.45 g/mole= 116.9 grams

<h3>Mass of NaCl formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 134.44 grams of CuCl₂ form 116.9 grams of NaCl, 2 grams of CuCl₂ form how much mass of NaCl?

$mass of NaCl=\frac{2 grams of CuCl_{2}x116.9 grams of NaCl }{134.44grams of CuCl_{2}}$

<u><em>mass of NaCl= 1.739 grams</em></u>

Finally, 1.729 grams of NaCl is formed.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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6 0

2 years ago

Liquid nitrogen has a density of 0.808 g/mL and boils at 77 K. Researchers often purchase liquid nitrogen in insulated 195-L tan

Reika [66]

Answer:

The nswer to the question is

The maximum fraction of the air in the room that could be displaced by the gaseous nitrogen is 0.548 or 54.8 %

Explanation:

To solve the question we note that

The density of the liquid nitrogen = 0.808g/mL and the volume is 195 L tank (vaporised)

Therefore since density = mass/volume we have

mass = Density × volume = 0.808 g/mL × 195 L × 1000 ml/L =157560 g

In gaseous form the liquid nitrogen density =1.15 g/L

That is density = mass/volume and volume = mass/density = 157560 g/(1.15g/L) or

volume = 137008.69565 L

The dimension of the room = 10 m × 10 m × 2.5 m = 250 m³ and

1 m³ is equivalent to 1000 L, therefore 250 m³ = 250 m³ × 1000 L/m³ = 250000L

Therefore fraction of the volume occupied by the gaseous nitrogen =

137008.69565 L/250000 L = 0.548

Therefore the gaseous nitrogen occpies 54.8% of the room

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following explains the VSEPR geometry of a carbon tetrachloride molecule? (5 points)

Ilya [14]

Answer:

Must be B

Explanation:

I took the test and put A and it was wrong so the answer must be B because i dont think there are lone pairs in this molecule but im not sure

6 0

3 years ago

A change of phase never accompanies a. a change in volume

quester [9]

(b) there will be no change in pressure

5 0

3 years ago

What kind of reaction happens when two compounds switch elements? Apex

maw [93]

Answer:

A replacement reaction occurs when elements switch places in compounds. This type of reaction involves ions. Generally, more reactive elements replace less reactive elements. A single replacement reaction occurs when one element replaces another element in one compound.

Explanation:

Just figured it out!

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers