Answer:
12N to the right.
Explanation:
There is a force of 12N upwards and a force of 12N downwards: these cancel out.
Assign a negative value to forces towards the left, and a positive value to the forces towards the right: -3N and +15N
Combine them: -3N+15N = 12N
The net force has a magnitude of 12N, and since our answer was positive, it acts towards the right.
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the object is 
The unstressed length of the string is 
The length of the spring when it is at equilibrium is 
The initial speed (maximum speed)of the spring when given a downward blow 
Generally the maximum speed of the spring is mathematically represented as

Here A is maximum height above the floor (i.e the maximum amplitude)
and
is the angular frequency which is mathematically represented as

So

=> 
Gnerally the length of the compression(Here an assumption that the spring was compressed to the ground by the hammer is made) by the hammer is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally at equilibrium position the net force acting on the spring is

=> 
=> 
So

=> 
An excited atom can return to its ground state by absorbing electromagnetic radiation is false about the electromagnetic radiation.
Option B
<u>Explanation</u>:
In the scope of modern quantum theory, the term Electromagnetic radiation is identified as the movement of photons through space. Almost all the sources of energy that we utilize today such as coal, oil, etc are a product of electromagnetic radiation which was absorbed from the sun millions of years ago.
Various properties of electromagnetic radiations are a directly proportional relationship between the energy and the frequency, Inverse proportionality between frequency and the wavelength, etc. Hence, we can conclude that an "excited atom" can never return to its ground state by assimilating electromagnetic radiation and the 2nd statement is false.
13.0m/s
1.2m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial speed of the body = 7.1m/s
time taken = 2.23s
Acceleration = 2.64m/s²
Unknown:
Final speed = ?
Solution:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time.
a = 
a = acceleration
V = final speed
U = initial speed
T = time taken
Input the variables and solve for V;
2.64 =
V - 7.1 = 5.9 expression 1
V = 5.9 + 7.1 = 13.0m/s
B
Using the same parameters, the speed after a uniform deceleration of -2.64m/s², the negative sign implies deceleration;
from expression 1;
V - 7.1 = -5.9
V = -5.9 + 7.1 = 1.2m/s
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Work done = force x distance = 40 x 2 = 80 Joules.