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3 years ago

In which shell duplet rule is applied, why?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

In first shell duplet rule is applied because first shell contains maximum 2 electrons

Explanation:

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A particular first-order reaction has a rate constant of 1.35 × 102 s-1 at 25.0°C. What is the magnitude of k at 95.0°C if Ea =

never [62]

Answer:

k ≈ 9,56x10³ s⁻¹

Explanation:

It is possible to solve this question using Arrhenius formula:

$ln\frac{k2}{k1} = \frac{-Ea}{R} (\frac{1}{T2} -\frac{1}{T1} )$

Where:

k1: 1,35x10² s⁻¹

T1: 25,0°C + 273,15 = 298,15K

Ea = 55,5 kJ/mol

R = 8,314472x10⁻³ kJ/molK

k2 : ???

T2: 95,0°C+ 273,15K = 368,15K

Solving:

$ln\frac{k2}{k1} = 4,257$

$\frac{k2}{k1} = 70,593$

${k2} = 9,53x10^3 s^{-1}$

k ≈ 9,56x10³ s⁻¹

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is the correct wedge and dash conformation for the following Newman projection?

kakasveta [241]

We have that the correct wedge and dash conformation for the following Newman projection is

From the Diagrams above

Two CH_3 groups points on opposite sides in plane

Two Br are on same side of plane

Two H also on same side of the plane so the plausible structure is IV

Therefore

The Correct option is IV

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8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the energy (in kJ) required to heat 10.1 g of liquid water from 55 oC to 100 oC and change it to steam at 100 oC. The

Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

$\large\boxed{\large\boxed{24.6kJ}}$

Explanation:

1. Energy to heat the liquid water from 55ºC to 100ºC

$Q=m\times C\times \Delta T$

m = 10.1g

C = 4.18g/JºC

ΔT = 100ºC - 55ºC = 45ºC

$Q=10.1g\times 4.18J/g\ºC\times 45\ºC=1,899.81J$

2. Energy to change the liquid to steam at 100ºC

$L=\lambda \times n$

λ = 40.6kJ/mol

n = 10.1g / 18.015g/mol = 0.5606mol

$L=40.6kJ/mol\times 0.5604mol=22.76214kJ=22,762.14J$

3. Total energy

$1,899.81J+22,762.14J=24,661.95J\approx24,662J\approx24.6kJ$

7 0

3 years ago

A gaseous mixture of O2 and N2 contains 37.8% nitrogen by mass. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture if the tot

kondor19780726 [428]

Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture if the total pressure is 525 mmHg is 310 mm Hg

Explanation:

mass of nitrogen = 37.8 g

mass of oxygen = (100-37.8) g = 62.2 g

Using the equation given by Raoult's law, we get:

$p_A=\chi_A\times P_T$

$p_{O_2}$ = partial pressure of $O_2$ = ?

$\chi_{O_2} = mole fraction of O_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }O_2}{\text{Total moles}}$

$P_{T}$ = total pressure of mixture = 525 mmHg

${\text{Moles of }O_2}=\frac{\text {Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{62.2g}{32g/mol}=1.94moles$

${\text{Moles of }N_2}=\frac{\text {Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{37.8g}{28g/mol}=1.35moles$

Total moles = 1.94 + 1.35 = 3.29 moles

$\chi_{O_2}=\frac{1.94}{3.29}=0.59$

$p_{O_2}=\chi_{O_2}\times P_T=0.59\times 525=310mmHg$

Thus the partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture if the total pressure is 525 mmHg is 310 mm Hg

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3 years ago

Consider two gases, A and B, are in a container at room temperature.

suter [353]

The rate of reaction would increase because as pressure increases the molecules are more likely to bump into each other leading to a more likely hood of the molecules colliding properly to react leading to an increase in the reaction rate of the substance.

4 0

3 years ago

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In which shell duplet rule is applied, why?​

In which shell duplet rule is applied, why?