Following reaction occurs in the given electrochemical system:
→ Fe +
Thus, under standard conditions
E(0) = E(0) Fe2+/Fe - E(0) Zn2+/Zn
where,
= standard reduction potential of Fe2+/Fe = -0.44 v
= standard reduction potential of Zn2+/Zn = -0.763 v
E(0) = 0.323 v
now, we know that, ΔG(0) =-nFE(0) ............... (1)
Also, Δ
On equating and rearranging equation 1 and 2, we get
K = exp(
)= exp (
) = 8.46 x
2 valence electrons
Explanation:
Most transition metals have 2 valence electrons. Valence electrons are the sum total of all the electrons in the highest energy level (principal quantum number n). Most transition metals have an electron configuration that is ns2(n−1)d , so those ns2 electrons are the valence electrons.
Explanation:
(1) The nucleus is positive and the electron cloud is positive.
(2) The nucleus is positive and the electron cloud is negative.
(3) The nucleus is negative and the electron cloud is positive.
(4) The nucleus is negative and the electron cloud is negative
one mole of P weights about 31 grams
in one mole there are 6.022*10^23 atoms
we use the rule of threes
6.022*10^23atoms......weight..........31 grams
3.45*10^23 atoms.........weight...........x grams
x=(3.45*10^23*31)/6.022*10^23
x=106.95/6.022=<u><em>17.76 grams</em></u>
Answer: 4.15234 m
512 g H2O * 
= 0.512 kg H2O
Nitric Acid: HNO3 = 1.008 + 14.007 + 3(15.999) = 63.012 g/mol
H = 1.008 g/mol
N = 14.007 g/mol
O3 = 3*15.999
134 g HNO₃ * 
= 2.126 mol
m = 
= 4.15234 m
