Answer:
pH = 1.32
Explanation:
H₂M + KOH ------------------------ HM⁻ + H₂O + K⁺
This problem involves a weak diprotic acid which we can solve by realizing they amount to buffer solutions. In the first deprotonation if all the acid is not consumed we will have an equilibrium of a wak acid and its weak conjugate base. Lets see:
So first calculate the moles reacted and produced:
n H₂M = 0.864 g/mol x 1 mol/ 116.072 g = 0.074 mol H₂M
54 mL x 1L / 1000 mL x 0. 0.276 moles/L = 0.015 mol KOH
it is clear that the maleic acid will not be completely consumed, hence treat it as an equilibrium problem of a buffer solution.
moles H₂M left = 0.074 - 0.015 = 0.059
moles HM⁻ produced = 0.015
Using the Henderson - Hasselbach equation to solve for pH:
ph = pKₐ + log ( HM⁻/ HA) = 1.92 + log ( 0.015 / 0.059) = 1.325
Notes: In the HH equation we used the moles of the species since the volume is the same and they will cancel out in the quotient.
For polyprotic acids the second or third deprotonation contribution to the pH when there is still unreacted acid ( Maleic in this case) unreacted.
Chemical change occur when two substances are combined and produces a new substance or decomposes into two or more substances which are entirely different from the original two substances.
There are three types of chemical changes. These are 1) Inorganic Changes, 2) Organic Changes, and 3) Biochemical Changes
Here are some examples of chemicsal changes.
If you combine Sodium and Water, chemical changes causes decomposition into Sodium Hydroxide and Hydrogen.
Sodium + Water ==> Sodium Hydroxide and Hydrogen
Na + H2O ====> NaOH and H
Another example of chemical change is:
Carbon Dioxide and Water will decompose into Sugar and Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide + Water ==> Sugar and Oxygen
CO2 + H2O ==> CnH2nOn (where n is between 3 and 7) and O
Answer: small, whole-number ratio
Explanation: 1) A compound consists of atoms of two or more elements combined in a small, whole-number ratio. In a given compound, the numbers of atoms of each of its elements are always present in the same ratio
There are seven periods with eighteen columns in the periodic table.
Answer:
C - no antibodies
Explanation:
I dont think there is any blood type without antibodies
