Bill Nye- Static Electricity Answer Key?

Which of the following statements are true? Check all that apply.

lidiya [134]

We have 6 levels and we will verify which of them is true.

A ) Electric charge is conserved

According to the conservation of charge, an electric charge can neither be created nor be destroyed.

Therefore this statement is TRUE.

B ) A positive charge and negative charge attract each other

According to the properties of charges, the opposite charges attract each other and similar charges repel each other

Therefore this statement is TRUE

C) Two positive charges attract each other.

Using the previous law, we can observe that this statement is false, because equal charges repel each other.

Therefore this statement is FALSE.

D ) Two negative charges repel each other.

Using the same principle as the two previous statements, two equal charges repel each other.

Therefore this statement is TRUE

E) Electric charge is quantized.

According to the quantization of charge, charges can take values only in integral multiples of a fundamental unit of charge.

Therefore this statement is TRUE.

F) A neutral object contains no charge.

A neutral object contains equal amount of negative and positive charge. Thus, in totality a neutral object contains no charge.

Therefore this statement is TRUE.

8 0

2 years ago

g a horizontal wheel of radius is rotating about a vertical axis. What is the magnitude of the resultant acceleration of a bug t

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

a = w² r

Explanation:

In this exercise, indicate that the wheel has angular velocity w, the worm experiences the same angular velocity if it does not move, and has an acceleration towards the center of the circle, according to Newton's second law, called the centripetal acceleration.

a = v² / r

angular and linear variables are related

v = w r

we substitute

a = w² r

where r is the radius of the wheel

4 0

3 years ago

What is the displacement current in the capacitor if the potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000V/s?

konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

$I=2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$

Explanation:

A 6.0-cm-diameter parallel-plate capacitor has a 0.46 mm gap.

What is the displacement current in the capacitor if the potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000V/s?

Let given is,

The diameter of a parallel plate capacitor is 6 cm or 0.06 m

Separation between plates, d = 0.046 mm

The potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000 V/s

We need to find the displacement current in the capacitor. Capacitance for parallel plate capacitor is given by :

$C=\dfrac{A\epsilon_o}{d}\\\\C=\dfrac{\pi r^2\epsilon_o}{d}$ , r is radius

Let I is the displacement current. It is given by :

$I=C\dfrac{dV}{dt}$

Here, $\dfrac{dV}{dt}$ is rate of increasing potential difference

So

$I=\dfrac{\pi r^2\epsilon_o}{d}\times \dfrac{dV}{dt}\\\\I=\dfrac{\pi (0.03)^2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}}{0.46\times 10^{-3}}\times 500000\\\\I=2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$

So, the value of displacement current is $2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$ .

4 0

3 years ago

A firefighter of mass 81 kg slides down a vertical pole with an acceleration of 3 m/s 2 . The acceleration of gravity is 10 m/s

natima [27]

Answer:

The force of friction that acts on him is

$F_k=567N$

Explanation:

The firefighter with an acceleration of 3m/s^2 take the gravity acceleration as 10m/s^2 isn't necessary to know the coefficient of friction just to know the force of friction:

$F=m*a$