Answer:
the velocity is 25 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the velocity is shown below:
As we know that
Magnitude of Momentum = (mass) × (speed)
75 kg. m/s = 3 kg × speed
So, the speed is
= 75 ÷ 3
= 25 m/s
hence, the velocity is 25 m/s
The time taken by Carbon-14 to decay radioactively from 120g to 112.5g is 22,920 years.
<h3>How do we calculate the total time of decay?</h3>
Time required for the whole radioactive decay of any substance will be calculated by using the below link:
T = (n)(t), where
- t = half life time = 5730 years
- n = number of half life required for the decay
Initial mass of Carbon-14 = 120g
Final mass of Carbon-14 = 112.5g
Left mass = 120 - 112 = 7.5g
Number of required half life for this will be:
- 1: 120 → 60
- 2: 60 → 30
- 3: 30 → 15
- 4: 15 → 7.5
4 half lives are required, now on putting values we get
T = (4)(5730) = 22,920 years
Hence required time for the decay is 22,920 years.
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The arrangement of the elements in order of decreasing metallic character is: Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, Cr
<h3 /><h3>What are metals?</h3>
Metals are elements which are known by their special ability to form ions by a loss of electrons.
The increasing metallic character of metal is a measure of their ability to lose electrons.
Metallic character increases from right to left and down a group in the period table.
Metals are found to the left of the period table.
In conclusion, metals are known by their ability to lose electrons.
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Answer:
Explanation:
A solubility curve is a graph of solubility, measured in g/100 g water, against temperature in °C. Solubility curves for more than one substance are often drawn on the same graph, allowing comparisons between substances
<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of ethyl acetate = 398 g
Molar mass of ethyl acetate = 88.11 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:
where,
= Entropy change = ?
n = moles of ethyl acetate = 4.52 moles
= enthalpy of fusion = 10.5 kJ/mol = 10500 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
T = temperature of the system = ![84.0^oC=[84+273]K=357K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=84.0%5EoC%3D%5B84%2B273%5DK%3D357K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K
