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maksim [4K]
3 years ago
5

31.5 grams of Cl2 is collected over water at 35 C. The volume of the chlorine is 15.0 l when the water levels are equal. What is

the barometric pressure? (Pressure should be in torr.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
maria [59]3 years ago
7 0
Given:

mass of chlorine = 31.5 grams Cl2 
temperature of water = 35 degrees C
volume of chlorine = 15 L

*water levels are equal
assume ideal gas behavior

Vapor pressure of water at 35 C = 42.2 torr

To solve for the barometric pressure, use the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where P = Pgas - Pwater

(Pgas - 42.2 torr) * 15 L = 31.5g/70.9g/mol * (35 + 273) K * (760 torr * 22.4 L/298K)

solve for Pgas

Pgas = 563.36 torr

Therefore, the barometric pressure is 563.36 torr.  

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If 10.62 mL of a standard 0.3330 M KOH solution reacts with 98.20 mL of CH3COOH solution, what is the molarity of the acid solut
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

0.036 M of CH_{3} COOH

Explanation:

It is an example of acid-base neutralization reaction.

KOH  + CH_{3} COOH  ----> CH_{3} COO^{-} K^{+}   +   H_{2}O

Base           Acid                           Salt                                    

When two component react then the number of moles of both the component should be same, therefore the number of moles and acids and bases should be the same in the following .

Molarity= \frac{\textrm{No. of Moles}}{\textrm{Volume of the Particular Solution}}

No.of moles= Molarity × Volume of the Particular Solution

Therefore,

M_{1}V_{1} =M_{2}V_{2}------------------------------(1)

where

M_{1}= Molarity of Acid

V_{1}= Volume of Acid

M_{2}= Molarity of Base

V_{2}= Volume of Base

M_{1}=0.3330 M

V_{1}=10.62 mL

V_{2}=98.2 mL

M_{2}=??(in M)

Plugging in Equation 1,

0.3330 × 10.62 =M_{2}  × 98.2  

M_{2}=\frac{0.3330*10.62}{98.2}

M_{2}=0.036 M

3 0
3 years ago
Elements in group 16 want to bond with elements in group ___.
Trava [24]

Answer:

Two

Explanation:

Elements in group 16 wants to bond with elements in group IIA, the group of alkaline earth metals.

  • The bonding will make it easier for them complete their octet.
  • Elements in group 16 has 6 valence electrons.
  • To have a complete octet, they require 2 more electrons.
  • Group II elements are willing donors as they are metals.
  • For Group II elements to fill their octets, they must lose two electrons.
  • So the willingness of group II elements to lose two electrons and the readiness for group 16 elements to gain the electrons makes the desire one another.
5 0
3 years ago
An engine operates on a Carnot cycle that uses 1mole of an ideal gas as the
sattari [20]

Answer:

Step 1;

q = w = -0.52571 kJ, ΔS = 0.876 J/K

Step 2

q = 0, w = ΔU = -7.5 kJ, ΔH = -5.00574 kJ

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

P_i = 100 N·m

T_i = 327 K

P_f = 90 N·m

Step 1

For isothermal expansion, we have;

ΔU = ΔH = 0

w = n·R·T·ln(P_f/P_i) = 1 × 8.314 × 600.15 × ln(90/100) = -525.71

w ≈<em> -0.52571</em> kJ

At state 1, q = w = -0.52571 kJ

ΔS = -n·R·ln(P_f/P_i) = -1 × 8.314 × ln(90/100) ≈ 0.876

ΔS ≈ 0.876 J/K

Step 2

q = 0 for adiabatic process

ΔU = 25×(27 - 327) = -7,500

w = ΔU = <em>-7.5 kJ</em>

ΔH = ΔU + n·R·ΔT

ΔH = -7,500 + 8.3142 × 300 = -5,005.74

ΔH = ΔU = <em>-5.00574 kJ</em>

6 0
2 years ago
What does the subscript 2 indicate in the formula o2?
Tpy6a [65]

The subscript 2 in the formula o2 indicates that there are 2 atoms of the element oxygen, represented by the symbol "O."   The subscript to the right of the symbol tells how many atoms are present of that element.  

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is an adaptation found in many desert plants? A. large, flat leaves B. dormant period during the winter C
frosja888 [35]
I'd say the answer is D because they need to intake and keep as much water as possible.
4 0
3 years ago
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