Answer:
14869817.395 m
Explanation:
=22 microarcsecond
λ = Wavelength = 1.3 mm
Converting to radians we get

From Rayleigh Criterion

Diameter of the effective primary objective is 14869817.395 m
It is not possible to build one telescope with a diameter of 14869817.395 m. But, we need this type of telescope. So, astronomers use an array of radio telescopes to achieve a virtual diameter in order to observe objects that are the size of supermassive black hole's event horizon.
Answer:
9 cm
-36 cm
Explanation:
u = Object distance
v = Image distance
f = Focal length = 12
m = Magnification = 4

Lens equation

Object distance is 9 cm

Image distance is -36 cm (other side of object)
The average speed of the bus from Lansing to Detroit is

while the average speed of the bus from Detroit to Lansing is

The distance covered by the bus in the two trips is the same (the distance between the two cities), therefore, the average speed of the round trip can be calculated as the mean of the two speeds:
If a substance absorbs energy but its temperature does not change, then the internal potential energy is changing.