Answer:
0.5 eV
Explanation:
= Initial potential energy = 
= Final potential energy
= Initial width
= Final width = 
Energy of an electron in a one-dimensional trap is given by

From the equation we get

So,

The ground state energy will be 0.5 eV
Is always virtual (meaning that the light rays do not actually come from the image), upright, and of the same shape and size as the object it is reflecting. A virtual image is a copy of an object formed at the location from which the light rays appear to come.
Answer:
the decrease in energy is due to a transformational in internal energy of the body in the rebound.
Explanation:
For this exercise we can calculate the initial and final mechanical energy
Em₀ = U = m g y₁
= U = m g y₂
we look for the variation of the energy
ΔEm = Em_{f} - Em₀
ΔEm = m g (y_{f} -y₀)
ΔEm = m g (0.86 -1.2)
ΔEm = -3.332 m
We can see that there is a decrease in mechanical energy, this is transformed into internal energy of the ball during the impact with the ground, this energy can be formed by several factors such as a part of the friction with the surface, an increase in body temperature or a deformation of the body; there may be a contribution from several of these factors.
In conclusion the decrease in energy is due to a transformational in internal energy of the body in the rebound.
Answer:
a) p = 25.8 10⁻¹² C m
, b) The direction of the dipole moment is directed from the negative to the positive charge, c) E = 4.65 10² N/C
Explanation:
a) The dipole moment is
p = 2qa
p = 2 4.30 10⁻⁹ 3.00 10⁻³
p = 25.8 10⁻¹² C m
b) The direction of the dipole moment is directed from the negative to the positive charge, that is, in the opposite direction to the electric field.
c) The torque is
τ = p x E
τ = p E sin θ
E = τ / p sin θ
E = 7.20 10⁻⁹ /(25.8 10⁻¹² sin 36.9)
E = 4.65 10² N/C
We calculate
τ = 15.49 10⁻¹² 4.7 10²
τ = 7.28 10⁻⁹ N m