Answer:
efficiency = 5.4%
Explanation:
Efficiency of heat engine is given as

now we will have

so we will have

now we know that

so we have



so efficiency is 5.4%
Dark energy is a theoretical repulsive energy that causes the acceleration to the expansion of the universe. Among the choices, the nearest answer would be D. Dark energy can also be defined as a new form of energy, that is a dynamic field that fills up space but has an effect opposite to that of normal energy.
The final velocity before takeoff is 104.96 m / s.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The last velocity of a given object over some time defines the final velocity. The final velocity of the object is given by the product of acceleration and time and adding this product to the initial velocity.
To calculate the final velocity,
V = u + at
where v represents the final velocity,
u represents the initial velocity,
a represents the acceleration
t represents the time taken.

v = 104.96 m / s.