B: an increase in acceleration caused an increase in force.
This is based on the concept of force on an object.
Now, formula for force is commonly known as;
Force = mass × acceleration
Now, mass and acceleration are the input values that make the output which is the Force to either increase or decrease.
- Now, for the line of dominoes to fall, it means that the force was so overwhelming that the dominoes couldn't resist it.
Now, this output which is the force became so much as a result of the increase in acceleration of the motion that triggered its movement.
Moreover, the force is directly proportional to the acceleration!
Thus, we can say that an increase in acceleration caused an increase in force.
Read more at; brainly.in/question/25954363
Answer:
Instantaneous speed means speed at any instant
that means Speed is changing with time
You know speed is distance/time
So that means distance is also changing with time
So we take infinitesimal small distance per infinitesimal small time As we assume speed is constant in infinitesimal small time dt
So, we take speed = ds/dt
ds = infinitesimal small distance
dt = infinitesimal small time
As its ratio is equal to speed at any instant
Note : We are taking infinitesimal small distance
But :) we are taking infinitesimal small time also
As you know if denominator is small fraction is large So fraction always give large value
So it's not O ( this makes confuse to most of students)
So, thanks
Good question
Keep thinking like this :)
Factors affecting friction
The intensity of friction depends on following factors: i) The area involved in friction. ii) The pressure applied on the surfaces. Force = Pressure ´ Area Frictional force will increase, if the area of contact will increase or if pressure applied on the surface increased.
Methods to reduce friction
i) Polish the contact surface. ii) Put oil or grease so that it fills in the small gaps of the flat parts. iii) Use ball bearings to reduce area of contact between rotating parts.
Lubrication
Following methods can be used to reduce friction: Oil is either thin or viscous. It depends upon SAE No. of oil. (SAE means Society of Automotive Engineers). If we use very viscous oil, it does not reach all the parts. Very thin oil will flows away easily and gets wasted. Grease is used in such cases. It is generally used around ball-bearing. Normal grease or oil is never used where there is high pressure, high temperature and high speed. Special lubricants are used in such cases. In cold season the oil becomes thick and in hot season it becomes thin. Therefore selection of lubrication also depends on the season. It is always advisable to refer operating manual of the equipment before selecting the lubricant.
So what we can do is apply the<span> Hooke's law wich states that
F = -kx ( P.S the -ve sign means opposite in direction )
Also we will need to determine the spring's constant with the formula:
k = F / x
Where F = the force ( = 20 N )
x = the displacement of the end of the spring from it's position ( = 0.20 m )
k = the spring's constant ( = unknown )
So this would be: k = 20 / 0.20 = 100 N/m
The period of oscillation of 4 kg : T = 2 * pi * square root m / k
T = 2 * pi * square root 4 / 100
T = 1.256 seconds
Hope it helps</span>