Answer:
In physical changes no new materials are formed and the particles do not change apart from gaining or losing energy. ... Particles stay the same unless there is a chemical change whether the matter is solid, liquid or gas. Only their arrangement, energy and movement changes.
Explanation:
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Answer:
the spear will end up above the fish relative to the actual position of the fish.
Explanation:
due to refraction of light coming from the fish the fish will appear slightly above from its real position
So due to this refraction the spearfisher will throw the spear directly at the image of the fish due to which it will not reach the position of fish but it will reach the position above the fish.
So here we can say that the spear will end up above the fish relative to the actual position of the fish
Answer:
10 ms⁻¹
Explanation:
The amount of momentum that an object has is dependent upon two factors
- mass of the moving object
- speed of motion
In terms of an equation,
Momentum (P) = Mass(m)×velocity(v)
P = m×v
600 = 60 × v ⇒ v = 10 ms⁻¹
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)

Explanation:
Part a)
While bucket is falling downwards we have force equation of the bucket given as

for uniform cylinder we will have

so we have


now we have




now we have


Part b)
speed of the bucket can be found using kinematics
so we have



Part c)
now in order to find the time of fall we can use another equation



Part d)
as we know that cylinder is at rest and not moving downwards
so here we can use force balance



When a ball is whirled using a string, it is restricted to move only in circular motion because the net force acting on the ball is towards the center of the circle. Hence, the acceleration of the ball is towards the center. But the velocity of ball is tangential to this circular path all the time. When the whirling is stropped, the string becomes slack and tension in the string becomes zero. The ball no more performs circular motion and the ball moves tangentially to the circle in straight line. Therefore, before letting go, velocity was variable. After letting go, velocity becomes constant.