The mass of carbon contained in 2.25 g of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is 0.196 g.
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Molecular mass of potassium carbonate</h3>
The molecular mass of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is calculated as follows;
M = K₂CO₃
M = (39 x 2) + (12) + (16 x 3)
M = 138 g
mass of carbon in potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is = 12 g
The mass of carbon contained in 2.25 g of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is calculated as follows;
138 g ------------ 12 g of carbon
2.25 g ------------ ?
= (2.25 x 12) / 138
= 0.196 g
Thus, the mass of carbon contained in 2.25 g of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is 0.196 g.
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Answer:
5-chloro-2-methylcyclohexanol
Explanation:
There is no structure for the compound, but we can analyze the proposed options using the IUPAC rules to name organic compounds.
IUPAC rules state that to name an organic compound, first we have to identify the priorities for the functional groups present in the compound. <em><u>In this case, the priority functional group is the alcohol group</u></em>, <u><em>so we will start the counting of the carbons in this group.</em></u> Then, the counting of carbon atoms is followed by the next substituents so they have the lowest possible numbers, <em><u>in this case, we can assign the number 2 to the methyl group and 5 to the chloride group</u></em>, and name the compound in alphabetical order, using commas to separate the words from the numbers and with no space between the words.
Since the other options involve: <u>high countings for the susbtituents groups (</u><u>3</u><u>-chloro-</u><u>6</u><u>-methylcyclohexanol)</u>, <u>wrong assignation of priority functional group (</u><u>1-chloro</u><u>-4-methylcyclohexanol), wrong sequence of counting in the compound (</u><u>2-methyl-3-chloro</u><u>cyclohexanol) and no alphabetical order to name the compound (2-</u><u>methyl</u><u>-5-</u><u>chloro</u><u>cyclohexanol), </u><u>the correct option is:</u>
5-chloro-2-methylcyclohexanol
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Answer: b design procedure
Explanation:
design a procedure
A) Polar (Cl is more electronegative than Si)
b) Nonpolar (Both atoms have the same electronegativity)
c) Ionic (Ionic bonds happen between a metal and a nonmetal)
d) Nonpolar (Hydrogen and carbon have about the same electronegativity) this is a common nonpolar bond)
You can identify the type of bon by looking at what is being bonded (nonmetal or metal) and the placement of the elements on the periodic table (electronegativity increases going up a group and going from left-right across a period).
Answer:
Pb: 22.4 at%
Sn: 77.6 at%
Explanation:
It is possible to find at% of Pb and Sn converting mass in moles using molar mass assuming a basis of 100g, thus:
Pb: 33.5g × (1mol / 207.2g) = <em>0.1617mol</em>
Sn: 66.5g × (1mol / 118.7g) = <em>0.5602mol</em>
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Total moles: 0.1617mol + 0.5602mol = 0.7219mol
Composition in at%:
Pb: 0.1617mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>22.4 at%</em>
Sn: 0.5602mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>77.6 at%</em>
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I hope it helps!