Answer:
OD. 2HCl
Explanation:
A balanced equation needs the equal # of each element on BOTH sides.
By putting a 2 in front of HCl you now have 2 hydrogens on both sides and 2 chlorines. The Ca and CO3 are already balanced.
Answer:
<u>Optical purity = 76.9231 %</u>
<u>Specific rotation of mixture = - 97.6923 °</u>
Explanation:
The mass of the racemic mixture = 3 g
It means it contains R enantiomer = 1.5 g
S enantiomer = 1.5 g
Amount of Pure R = 10 g
Total R = 11.5 g
Total volume = 500 mL + 500 mL = 1000 mL = 1 L
[R] = 11.5 g/L
[S] = 1.5 g/L
Enantiomeric excess = = = 76.9231 %
<u>Optical purity = 76.9231 %</u>
Also,
Optical purity =
Optical rotation of pure enantiomer = −127 °
<u>Specific rotation of mixture = - 97.6923 °</u>
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
30.8 grams of magnesium hydroxide will form from this reaction, and magnesium nitrate is the limiting reagent.
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- 2NaOH + Mg(NO₃)₂ → 2NaNO₃ + Mg(OH)₂
Now we <u>convert the given masses of reactants to moles</u>, using their respective <em>molar masses</em>:
- 68.3 g NaOH ÷ 40 g/mol = 1.71 mol NaOH
- 78.3 g Mg(NO₃)₂ ÷ 148.3 g/mol = 0.528 mol Mg(NO₃)₂
0.528 moles of Mg(NO₃)₂ would react completely with (0.528 * 2) 1.056 moles of NaOH. There are more than enough NaOH moles, so NaOH is the reagent in excess and <em>Mg(NO₃)₂ is the limiting reagent.</em>
Now we <u>calculate how many Mg(OH)₂ are produced</u>, using the <em>moles of the limiting reagent</em>:
- 0.528 mol Mg(NO₃)₂ * = 0.528 mol Mg(OH)₂
Finally we convert Mg(OH)₂ moles to grams:
- 0.528 mol Mg(OH)₂ * 58.32 g/mol = 30.8 g