Nucleus because it is made of protons (which means positively charged)
Answer:
Buffer B has the highest buffer capacity.
Buffer C has the lowest buffer capacity.
Explanation:
An effective weak acid-conjugate base buffer should have pH equal to
of the weak acid. For buffers with the same pH, higher the concentrations of the components in a buffer, higher will the buffer capacity.
Acetic acid is a weak acid and
is the conjugate base So, all the given buffers are weak acid-conjugate base buffers. The pH of these buffers are expressed as (Henderson-Hasselbalch):
![pH=pK_{a}(CH_{3}COOH)+log\frac{[CH_{3}COO^{-}]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%28CH_%7B3%7DCOOH%29%2Blog%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOOH%5D%7D)

Buffer A: 
Buffer B: 
Buffer C: 
So, both buffer A and buffer B has same pH value which is also equal to
. Buffer B has higher concentrations of the components as compared to buffer A, Hence, buffer B has the highest buffer capacity.
The pH of buffer C is far away from
. Therefore, buffer C has the lowest buffer capacity.
You must know the concentration of the acetic acid. Suppose the concentration is 0.1 M. The solution is as follows:
CH₃COOH → CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺
I 0.1 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 0.1 - x x x
Ka = (x)(x)/(0.1 - x)
1.8×10⁻⁵ = x²/(0.1 - x)
Solving for x,
x = 1.333×10⁻³ = H⁺
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(1.333×10⁻³)
pH = 2.88
Answer: The new volume of cake is 1.31 mL.
Explanation:
Given:
= 0.20 mL, 
= ?, 
Formula used to calculate new volume is as follows.

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the new volume of cake is 1.31 mL.
A. The patch's area in square kilometers (km²) is 1.61×10⁻⁹ km²
B. The cost of the patch to the nearest cent is 734 cents
<h3>A. How to convert 16.1 cm² to square kilometers (km²)</h3>
We can convert 16.1 cm² to km² as illustrated below:
Conversion scale
1 cm² = 1×10⁻¹⁰ km²
Therefore,
16.1 cm² = 16.1 × 1×10⁻¹⁰
16.1 cm² = 1.61×10⁻⁹ km²
Thus, 16.1 cm² is equivalent to 1.61×10⁻⁹ km²
<h3>B. How to determine the cost in cent</h3>
We'll begin by converting 16.1 cm² to in². This can be obtained as illustrated below:
1 cm² = 0.155 in²
Therefore,
16.1 cm² = 16.1 × 0.155
16.1 cm² = 2.4955 in²
Finally, we shall the determine the cost in centas fo r llow:
- Cost per in² = $2.94 = 294 cent
- Cost of 2.4955 in² =?
1 in² = 294 cent
Therefore,
2.4955 in² = 2.4955 × 294
2.4955 in² = 734 cents
Thus, the cost of the patch is 734 cents
Learn more about conversion:
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