Answer:
130ml of HCl(36%) in 4.90L solution => pH = 1.50
Explanation:
Need 4.90L of HCl(aq) solution with pH = 1.5.
Given pH = 1.5 => [H⁺] = 10⁻¹·⁵M = 0.032M in H⁺
[HCl(36%)] ≅ 12M in HCl
(M·V)concentrate = (M·V)diluted
12M·V(conc) = 0.032M·4.91L
=> V(conc) needed = [(0.032)(4.91)/12]Liters = 0.0130Liters or 130 ml.
Mixing Caution => Add 131 ml of HCl(36%) into a small quantity of water (~500ml) then dilute to the mark.
Answer:
A. More mass
C. Shorter distance between them
Explanation:
The two characteristics of a body experiencing greater gravitational force are that they have mass and a shorter distance between them.
This is conformity with Newton's law of universal gravitation.
The law states that "every object attracts one another with a force that is directly proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them".
This law implies that the more the mass of two bodies, the more the gravitational force of attraction. And that the shorter the square of the distance between them, the more the attraction.
The correct option is C. The amount of MgCl2. we know this because <span>no matter how much you increase KOH, if you dont increase Mgcl2, the amount of Mg(OH)2 remains the same. Hope this works for you</span>
Answer:
KBr is limiting reactant.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of KBr =4g
Mass of Cl₂ = 6 g
Limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2KBr + Cl₂ → 2KCl + Br₂
Number of moles of KBr:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4 g/ 119 gmol
Number of moles = 0.03 mol
Number of moles of Cl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 6 g/ 70 gmol
Number of moles = 0.09 mol
Now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.
KBr : KCl
2 : 2
0.03 : 0.03
KBr : Br₂
2 : 1
0.03 : 1/2×0.03= 0.015
Cl₂ : KCl
1 : 2
0.09 : 2/1×0.09 = 0.18
Cl₂ : Br₂
1 : 1
0.09 : 0.09
Less number of moles of product are formed by the KBr thus it will act as limiting reactant while Cl₂ is present in excess.
Sodium oxide + Water= Sodium hydroxide
