Answer: The final temperature would be 1250.7 K.
Explanation: We are given a sample of helium gas, the initial conditions are:
(Conversion factor: 1L = 1000 mL)
(Conversion Factor: 1° C = 273 K)
The same gas is expanded at constant pressure, so the final conditions are:


To calculate the final temperature, we use Charles law, which states that the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure.


Putting the values, in above equation, we get:


Answer:
3.1 kg
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced combustion equation
C₈H₁₈ + 12.5 O₂ ⇒ 8 CO₂ + 9 H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.0 kg of C₈H₁₈.
The molar mass of C₈H₁₈ is 114.23 g/mol.
1.0 × 10³ g × 1 mol/114.23 g = 8.8 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 8.8 moles of C₈H₁₈
The molar ratio of C₈H₁₈ to CO₂ is 1:8. The moles of CO₂ produced are 8/1 × 8.8 mol = 70 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 70 moles of CO₂
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.
70 mol × 44.01 g/mol = 3.1 × 10³ g = 3.1 kg
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Explanation:
The concentration of the HCl solution is 0.72 M.
<h3>How do we calculate the concentration?</h3>
Concentration of the required solution by the use of the known concentration solution will be determine by using the below equation as:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where
- M₁ & V₁ are the molarity and volume of the HCl solution.
- M₂ & V₂ are the molarity and volume of the NaOH solution.
On putting values in the above equation, we get
M₁ = (1)(0.018) / (0.025) = 0.72 M
Hence required concentration of HCl is 0.72M.
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