C) because the sun rays are converted into electricity by exciting electrons into silicon cells etc etc..
Since there are only two isotopes, then that means the other isotope has an abundance of: 100 - 72 = 28%. Let y be the mass of the first isotope, and x be the mass of the second. The equation would be
85.5 = 0.72y + 0.28x
Now, rubidium has 37 protons, and each proton has a mass of 1.00727647 amu. When neutral, it must also have 37 electrons in which each electron weighs 0.000548597 amu. Let n be the number of neutrons, in which each neutron weighs <span>1.008664 amu. The solution is as follows:
y = 37(</span>1.00727647) + 37(0.000548597) + 48(1.008664)
y = 85.7054 amu
Then, x would be:
85.5 = 0.72(85.7054) + 0.28x
x = 84.972 amu
So,
x = 84.972 = 37(1.00727647) + 37(0.000548597) + n(1.008664)
Solving for n,
n = 47.27 ~ 47
<em>Therefore, there are 47 neutrons in the second isotope.</em>
Answer:
In order to determine the formula of the hydrate, [Anhydrous Solid⋅xH2O], the number of moles of water per mole of anhydrous solid (x) will be calculated by dividing the number of moles of water by the number of moles of the anhydrous solid (Equation
Explanation:
