The answer is b thank me later :)
The average kinetic energy and rms speed of N₂ molecules at STP is
and 
Given,

The average kinetic energy of a molecule is given by,
where k is the Boltzmann constant and Tis the absolute temperature of the gas.


The rms speed of
molecules is given by

The average kinetic energy of a gas's particles is inversely related to its temperature. As the gas warms, the particles must travel more quickly since their mass is constant.
The average kinetic energy (K) is equal to one half of the mass (m) of each gas molecule times the RMS speed (vrms) squared.
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Explanation:
A point of temperature at which both solid and liquid state of a substance remains in equilibrium without any change in temperature then this temperature is known as melting point.
For example, melting point of water is
. So, at this temperature solid state of water and liquid state are present in equilibrium with each other.
Therefore, when a 100 g of given pure metal in solid state is heated at its exact melting point which is
then some of the solid will change into liquid state but the temperature will remains the same.
The fumaric acid reacts with water and forms fumarate anion and the hydronium ion which has acidic behavior. The reaction is reversible one due to the weakly hydrolysis of fumaric acid.
A) Salt, because salt can easily dissolve in water. Oil would not dissolve or evaporate in water (think of an oil spill - does that oil dissappear?). Aluminum foil would definitely not dissolve in water, so it is not soluble.