<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
- Molecules along the surface of a liquid behave differently than those in the bulk liquid.
- Cohesive forces attract the molecules of the liquid to one another.
- Surface tension increases as the temperature of the liquid rises
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Surface tension is measured as the energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid by a unit of area. The surface tension of a liquid results from an imbalance of intermolecular attractive forces, the cohesive forces between molecules.
- A molecule in the bulk liquid experiences cohesive forces with other molecules in all directions, while a molecule at the surface of a liquid experiences only net inward cohesive forces.
- Surface tension decreases when temperature increases because cohesive forces decrease with an increase of molecular thermal activity.
Answer:
731.25 g
Explanation:
The question asks us to calculate the mass of 12.5 moles of NaCl. The individual relative atomic masses of the elements were supplied. We must first obtain the molar mass of sodium chloride as follows;
Molar mass of sodium chloride= 23.0 + 35.5 = 58.5 gmol-1
From the formula;
Number of moles (n) = mass /molar mass
Number of moles of sodium chloride= 12.5 moles
Mass of sodium = The unknown
Molar mass of sodium chloride= 58.5gmol-1
Mass of sodium chloride= number of moles × molar mass
Mass of sodium chloride= 12.5 × 58.5
Mass of sodium chloride= 731.25 g
<u>Explanation:</u>
The number of moles that are present in a liter of a solution is called Molarity. Mole is the unit of Molarity.The concentration of the solutes that are present in a solution refers to Osmolarity . The unit is osmol. This helps in observing the movement of water from one side to another side of a semipermeable membrane.
The main property of salts that helps to understand the differentiation between the molarity and osmolarity is the salts Ionization. One mole Na+ and one mole of Cl- is produced by the dissociation of a mole of sodium chloride occurs. The diffusion of water is the osmosis. Here, the one molar sodium chloride solution produces a osmotic pressure which is high than one molar glucose solution and this will not undergo dissociation.
Water isn't being produced all around us because the hydrogen and oxygen are present in stable form.
<h3>How come water isn't being produced all around us?</h3>
Water molecule is produced when the unstable hydrogen reacts with unstable oxygen because they are very reactive. Due to their reactive nature, hydrogen and oxygen react with each other forming water molecule. So that's why we can say that water is not being produced around us due to stable form of hydrogen and oxygen.
So we can conclude that Water isn't being produced all around us because the hydrogen and oxygen are present in stable form.
Learn more about water here: brainly.com/question/1313076
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