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3 years ago

PLEASE SOMEONE HELP dont mind the answers in there already

Chemistry

1 answer:

iVinArrow [24]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

4. Daughter nuclide

5. Fusion

6. Strong nuclear force

Explanation:

4. When an atom of an element decays to a new element, the new element is called the

In a radioactive decay in nuclear physics, the product of the decay which is usually smaller (loss in mass) than its source and may or may not be radioactive is the daughter nuclide. Its source is the parent nuclide

5. Nuclear fusion is the nuclear process that involves the combination of two or more (light) atoms to produce subatomic particles and one or more atomic nucleus accompanied by an emission or absorption of energy due to the difference between the weight of the reactants and the weight of the products

The given reaction, is presented as follows;

³₂He + ¹₁H → ⁴₂He + ⁰₁e

Therefore, given that two atoms, (³₂He and ¹₁H) combine to form one atom (⁴₂He) and a subatomic electron particle (⁰₁e), the reaction is a fusion reaction

6. What keeps a nucleus together

The nucleus is made of neutrons and protons. There is an attractive nuclear force between protons and neutrons and a repulsive electromagnetic force between two or more protons. However, due to the proximity of the of the neutrons and the protons, which are together known as the nucleons, the attractive nuclear force is stronger than the electromagnetic force pushing the protons away from each other and the nucleus is kept together

Therefore, the strong nuclear force keeps the nucleus together.

You might be interested in

What nuclide undergoes fission to form molybdenum-103, atomic number 42, tin-131, atomic number 50, and two neutrons?

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

The correct answer is Pu, 234.

Explanation:

In the given case, let us consider the reactant as X. Now the mass number (balanced) on both the sides will be,

Mass of X = Mass of Molybdenum + Mass of Tin + Mass of neutrons

M = 1 * 103 + 1 * 131 + 2 * 0

M = 234

Now the atomic number (balanced) on both the sides,

Atomic number of X = Atomic number of Molybdenum + Atomic number of Tin + Atomic number of neutrons

A = 1*42 + 1*50 + 2*1

A = 94

The atomic number 94 is for the element Plutonium, whose symbol is Pu. Thus, the reactant is 234-Pu.

6 0

3 years ago

Determine the theoretical yield of HCl if 60.0 g of BC13 and 37.5 g of H20 are reacted according to the following balanced react

Pie

Answer : The theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $BCl_3$ = 60 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 37.5 g

Molar mass of $BCl_3$ = 117 g/mole

Molar mass of $H_2O$ = 18 g/mole

Molar mass of $HCl$ = 36.5 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $BCl_3$ and $H_2O$ .

$\text{Moles of }BCl_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }BCl_3}{\text{Molar mass of }BCl_3}=\frac{60g}{117g/mole}=0.513moles$

$\text{Moles of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2O}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2O}=\frac{37.5g}{18g/mole}=2.083moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$BCl_3(g)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_3BO_3(s)+3HCl(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react with 3 mole of $H_2O$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react with $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $H_2O$

From this we conclude that, $H_2O$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $BCl_3$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $HCl$ .

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react to give 3 moles of $HCl$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react to give $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $HCl$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $HCl$ .

$\text{Mass of }HCl=\text{Moles of }HCl\times \text{Molar mass of }HCl$

$\text{Mass of }HCl=(1.539mole)\times (36.5g/mole)=56.1735g$

Therefore, the theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

7 0

3 years ago

Answer this i boot you

noname [10]

Answer: answer what

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

What are two types of matter are pure substances

Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Elements and compounds are two types of pure substances.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Please help me! giving brainliest!!

Dima020 [189]

Answer:

It is a covalent bond because both carbon and oxygen are nonmetals. The formula will be CO² because the electrons between the atoms are being shared equally.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers