Of all the elements, fluorine is the most electronegative and reactive. Fluorine is a diatomic, pale yellow, extremely corrosive, combustible gas with a strong smell. The lightest halogen is it. It produces oxygen and the incredibly corrosive hydrofluoric acid when it combines strongly with water.
<h3>The properties of the oxide and the fluoride?</h3>
- 1. A mixture of oxygen fluorides with an atomic ratio OF in the range of 1.1-2.04 is generated when fluorine and oxygen mixes are easily circulated through a silent electric discharge.
- Depending on where you reside in the UK, fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that is present in water in variable concentrations. It is added to many types of toothpaste and, in some locations, the water supply through a procedure known as fluoridation because it can aid in the prevention of tooth decay.
- Fluoride stops tooth decay by strengthening the enamel's resistance to acid attack. They also quicken the process of good minerals accumulating in the enamel, further delaying the onset of deterioration. Studies also suggest that fluoride may occasionally be able to stop tooth decay that has already begun.
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Answer:
Likely to gain electrons
Explanation:
The atom shown is likely to gain additional electrons to complete its electronic configuration.
- Since this is a neutral specie, the number of protons and electrons are the same.
- The atom has 16 electrons
- the number of valence electrons is 6
- If the atom gains two additional electrons, the octet configuration is attained
- Also, the atom can lose 6 electrons to become an octet
The atom will prefer to gain additional 2 electrons to give an octet configuration.
Boyle’s law gives the relationship between pressure and volume of gases. It states that at constant temperature the pressure of gas is inversely proportional to volume of gas.
PV = k
Where P is pressure V is volume and k is constant
P1V1 = P2V2
Parameters at STP are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
P1 - standard pressure - 1.0 atm
Substituting the values in the equation
1.0 atm x 5.00 L = P x 15.0 L
P = 0.33 atm
New pressure is 0.33 atm
