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2 years ago

8

A sample of ideal gas at room temperature occupies a volume of 10.0 L at a pressure of 302 torr. If the pressure changes to 1510

torr
with no change in the temperature or moles of gas, what is the new volume, V2?

1 answer:

NISA [10]2 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

boyles law; P1V1=P2V2

302×10=1510×V2

V2=2L

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Given the following thermodynamic data, calculate the lattice energy of LiCl:

tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{-862 kJ/mol}}$

Explanation:

One way to calculate the lattice energy is to use Hess's Law.

The lattice energy U is the energy released when the gaseous ions combine to form a solid ionic crystal:

Li⁺(g) + Cl⁻(g) ⟶ LiCl(s); U = ?

We must generate this reaction rom the equations given.

(1) Li(s) + ½Cl₂ (g) ⟶ LiCl(s); ΔHf° = -409 kJ·mol⁻¹

(2) Li(s) ⟶ Li(g); ΔHsub = 161 kJ·mol⁻¹

(3) Cl₂(g) ⟶ 2Cl(g) BE = 243 kJ·mol⁻¹

(4) Li(g) ⟶Li⁺(g) +e⁻ IE₁ = 520 kJ·mol⁻¹

(5) Cl(g) + e⁻ ⟶ Cl⁻(g) EA₁ = -349 kJ·mol⁻¹

Now, we put these equations together to get the lattice energy.

<u>E/kJ </u>

(5) Li⁺(g) +e⁻ ⟶ Li(g) 520

(6) Li(g) ⟶ Li(s) -161

(7) Li(s) + ½Cl₂(g) ⟶ LiCl(s) -409

(8) Cl(g) ⟶ ½Cl₂(g) -121.5

(9) Cl⁻(g) ⟶ Cl(g) + e⁻ <u>+349</u>

Li⁺(g) + Cl⁻(g) ⟶ LiCl(s) -862

The lattice energy of LiCl is $\boxed{\textbf{-862 kJ/mol}}$ .

3 0

3 years ago

1. The forks shown are made of silver (Ag). Some of the silver forks

Anon25 [30]

Answer:

Corrosion

Explanation:

Silver, although known as a nobble metal, is also subject to corrosion process such as having silver tarnish when exposed to sulfur and air.

Tarnishing occurs on the surfaces of some metals such as brass, copper, and silver, which results in a corroded layer. Silver tarnish occurs from the chemical reaction that takes place when silver is exposed to sulfur which results in the formation of black Ag₂S

In order to restore the original silver surface, the silver tarnish (silver sulfide) layer is removed.

We have the statement presented here as follows;

The forks shown are made of silver (Ag). Some of the silver forks shown have lost their luster - they have become tarnished. This is an example of <u>Corrosion.</u>

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3 years ago

Based on the illustration below, explain how the different organ systems work together.

Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

this is not a proper informative question

8 0

3 years ago

The mechanism for producing a concentrated urine involves all of the following except

avanturin [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is "obligatory water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule".

Explanation:

The mechanism for producing concentrated urine cannot include the obligatory reabsorption of water in the proximal convoluted tubule since this process is part of the nephron, the system that filters the blood. Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed almost entirely, as are approximately 70% of filtered potassium and 80% of bicarbonate.

Have a nice day!

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3 years ago

If a certain gas occupies a volume of 19 L when the applied pressure is 9.5 atm, find the pressure when the gas occupies a volum

kakasveta [241]

Answer: 37.6 atm

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume of gas (V1) = 19L

Initial pressure of gas (P1) = 9.5 atm

Final volume of gas (V2) = 4.8L

Final pressure of gas (P2) = ?

Since pressure and volume are given while temperature remains the same, apply the formula for Boyle's law

P1V1 = P2V2

9.5 atm x 19L = P2 x 4.8L

180.5 atm•L = 4.8L•P2

Divide both sides by 4.8L

180.5 atm•L/4.8L = 4.8L•P2/4.8L

37.6 atm = P2

Thus, the final pressure is 37.6 atmospheres.

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3 years ago