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Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation:
According to the Dalton's law, total pressure of a mixture of gases that do not react with each other is equal to the partial pressure exerted by each gas.
The relationship is as follows.
or,
where, ....... = partial pressure of individual gases present in the mixture
Also, relation between partial pressure and mole fraction is as follows.
where, = mole fraction
Thus, we can conclude that the statement Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures exerted independently by each gas in the mixture, is true.
Answer:
Percentage dissociated = 0.41%
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction is:
The ICE table is then shown as:
Initial (M) 1.8 0 0
Change (M) - x + x + x
Equilibrium (M) (1.8 -x) x x
where ;
Since the value for is infinitesimally small; then 1.8 - x ≅ 1.8
Then;
Dissociated form of 4-chlorobutanoic acid =
Percentage dissociated =
Percentage dissociated =
Percentage dissociated = 0.4096
Percentage dissociated = 0.41% (to two significant digits)