The theodolite is a precision measuring device used to measure horizontal and vertical angles. It works with a combination of: (1) optical plummets, which is used to ensure that it is placed exactly vertical above; (2) internal spirit, which ensures that it is levelled to the horizon; and (3) graduated circles, one vertical and one horizontal, which is used to measure actual angles. The mounted telescope can swivel horizontally and vertically. If this is adjusted correctly, accurate measurements can be obtained.
Total distance = 36500 m
The average velocity = 19.73 m/s
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
vo=initial velocity=0(from rest)
a=acceleration= 1 m/s²
t₁ = 20 s
t₂ = 0.5 hr = 1800 s
t₃= 30 s
Required
Total distance
Solution
State 1 : acceleration


State 2 : constant speed

State 3 : deceleration


Total distance : state 1+ state 2+state 3

the average velocity = total distance : total time

PART A)
By Snell's law we know that

here we know that



now from above equation we have


so it will refract by angle 39.3 degree
PART B)
Here as we can see that image formed on the other side of lens
So it is a real and inverted image
Also we can see that size of image is lesser than the size of object here
Here we can use concave mirror to form same type of real and inverted image
PART C)
As per the mirror formula we know that



so image will form at 30 cm from mirror
it is virtual image and smaller in size
Answer: Potassium iodide
Explanation: their you go