Water is the only common substance that when you freeze it, it's volume INCREASES.
When the pipe originally held the "all full" volume and the the water expanded, it put a tremendous amount of pressure on the pipe. Enough pressure and the pipe would burst.
Answer:
(iii) A has pH greater than 7 and B has pH less than 7
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is a common indicator in acid base titrations. It turns pink in basic conditions and turns colorless in acidic conditions. Thus on addition of solution A it becomes pink so A should be basic having pH more than 7. On addition of B , it turn out to be colorless means that B is an acidic solution having pH less than 7.
<u>Given:</u>
Initial temperature, T1 = 20 C
Final temperature, T2 = 40 C
<u>To determine:</u>
The temperature change
<u>Explanation:</u>
Convert degree C to Kelvin
Temperature in Kelvin = degree C + 273
T1 = 20 + 273 = 293 K
T2 = 40 + 273 = 313 K
Incremental temperature change = T2 - T1 = 313-293 = 20 K
Ans: The temperature change in kelvin is 20 K
So calculate the H for the other two reactions a room temperature and combine the reactions to calculate the H of the decomposition of calcium carbonate using the Hess's Law