Answer:

Explanation:
According to the boiling point elevation law described by the equation
, the increase in boiling point is directly proportional to the van 't Hoff factor.
The van 't Hoff factor for nonelectrolytes is 1, while for ionic substances, it is equal to the number of moles of ions produced when 1 mole of salt dissolves.
would produce 2 moles of ions per 1 mole of dissolved substance, sodium and bromide ions.
is insoluble in water, so it would barely dissociate and wouldn't practically change the boiling point.
would dissociate into 3 moles of ions per 1 mole of substance, two potassium cations and one sulfide anion.
is a gas, it would form some amount of carbonic acid when dissolved, however, carbonic acid is molecular and would yield i value of i = 1.
Therefore, potassium sulfide would raise a liquid's boiling point the most if all concentrations are equal.
Answer:
Formula: Na2S2O3
we get solubility.
Divide the mass of the compound by the mass of the solvent and then multiply by 100 g to calculate the solubility in g/100g .
Solution given:
mass of sodium thiosulphate [m1]=25.5g
mass of water [m2]=40g
at temperature [t]=25°C
we have
<u>solubility in g/dm^3</u> :
- =

- =63.75g /litre=63.75g/dm³
<u>solubility in g/dm^3 :63.75g/dm³</u>
<u>n</u><u>o</u><u>w</u>
solubility of the solute in mol/dm^3=:63.75g/dm³/178=0.4 mol/dm³
A) At 0 C water forms ice but as mentioned above F) water's greatest density occurs at 4 C and it decreases below 4 C so ice is lighter than 4C water, thus, at 0C ice comes to surface and acts as insulator thereby preventing lower water from freezing.
Answer:
19. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
20. Li=1+, Be=2+, B=3+, C=4+
21. N=3-, O=2-, F=1-
Explanation: