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vivado [14]
3 years ago
12

The bond order denotes:_____.1. the order of filling of bonding vs. antibonding orbitals. 2. the pattern in which Lewis dot stru

ctures of atoms combine to form bonds. 3. the order that orbitals are filled in electron configurations. 4. an estimate of the polarity or dipole moment of a bond. 5. an estimate of the strength of a bond.
Chemistry
1 answer:
tiny-mole [99]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

an estimate of the strength of a bond.

Explanation:

The bond order is given as;

1/2(number of bonding electrons - number of anti bonding electrons)

The bond order tells us about the strength of bond. As the bond order increases, so does the strength of the bond because atoms involved in bonding come closer to each other as the bond length decreases.

Hence, bond order is an index of bond strength. Triple bonds are stronger than double bonds which are stronger than single bonds.

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1) A mixture of anhydrous sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogencarbonate of mass 10.000 g was heated until it reached a constant
vodomira [7]

The masses of the components are obtained as;

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<h3>What is decomposition?</h3>

The term decomposition has to do with the breakdown of the given substance into its components. The components of sodium hydrogen carbonate could be identified as water vapor, carbon dioxide gas and sodium carbonate. Among these products that have been listed here, we can see that it is only the sodium carbonate that remains as a solid. The others are gases that move away from the system that is under study.

Now putting down the equation of the reaction, we have;

2NaHCO_{3} (s) ----- > Na_{2} CO_{3} (s) + CO_{2} (g) + H_{2} O(g)

Now, the loss in  mass must be due to the carbon dioxide and the water. Hence we obtain the loss in mass to be 10.000 g -  8.708 g = 1.292 g

Mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate = 2 * 88 g/mol * 1.292 g/62 g/mol

= 3.51 g

Learn more about anhydrous sodium carbonate :brainly.com/question/20479996

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