The oxidation state is zero for Fe (s)
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number is the sum of only total number of protons present in an element. Whereas mass number is the sum of total number of both protons and neutrons present in an element.
For example, given atom has mass number as 15 and its atomic number is 7.
Therefore, number of neutrons present in it will be calculated as follows.
Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
15 = 7 + no. of neutrons
no. of neutrons = 15 - 7
= 8
Thus, we can conclude that the given atom contains 8 neutrons in the nucleus.
Answer: the boiling point elevation constant is 
Explanation:
Elevation in boiling point is given by:

= Elevation in boling point
i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte)
=boiling point constant = ?
m= molality

Weight of solvent (diethylether)= 330 g = 0.33 kg
Molar mass of solute (benzophenone)= 182 g/mol
Mass of solute (benzophenone) = 38.2 g


Thus the boiling point elevation constant is 