1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
vitfil [10]
3 years ago
5

A chemist heats the block of copper as shown in the interactive, then places the metal sample in a cup of oil at 25.00 °C instea

d of a cup of water. The temperature of the oil increases to 27.33 °C . Calculate the mass of oil in the cup. The specific heat of copper is 0.387 J/g⋅°C and the specific heat of oil is 1.74 J/g⋅°C .
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]3 years ago
6 0

When the oil is added to the heated copper, the energy in the system is

conserved.

  • The mass of the oil in the cup, is approximately <u>64.73 grams</u>.

Reasons:

The question parameters are;

Temperature of the oil in the cup = 25.00°C

Final temperature of the oil and copper, T₂ = 27.33 °C

Specific heat of copper, c₂ = 0.387 J/(g·°C)

Specific heat capacity of oil, c₁ = 1.74 J/(g·°C)

Required:

The<em> mass of oil</em> in the cup.

Solution:

The mass of the copper, m₂ = 17.920 g

Temperature of copper after heating, T₂ = 65.17°C

Temperature of the copper after being placed in the cup of oil, T₂ = 27.33°C

Heat lost by copper = Heat gained by the oil

  • m₂·c₂·(T₂ - T₃) = m₁·c₁·(T₃ - T₁)

Therefore, we get;

17.920 × 0.387 × (65.17 - 27.33) = m₁ × 1.74 × (27.33 - 25)

262.4219136 = 4.0542·m₁

m₁ ≈ 64.73

  • The mass of the oil in the cup, m₁ ≈ <u>64.73 g</u>

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/21406849

<em>Possible part of the question obtained from a similar question online, are;</em>

<em>The mass of the copper, m₂ = 17.920 g</em>

<em>Temperature of copper after heating = 65.17°C</em>

You might be interested in
A 62.6-gram piece of heated limestone is placed into 75.0 grams of water at 23.1°C. The limestone and the water come to a final
alekssr [168]

Answer:

208.7°C was the initial temperature of the limestone.

Explanation:

Heat lost by limestone will be equal to heat gained by the water

-Q_1=Q_2

Mass of limestone = m_1=62.6 g

Specific heat capacity of limestone = c_1=0.921 J/g^oC

Initial temperature of the limestone = T_1=?

Final temperature = T_2=T =  51.9°C

Q_1=m_1c_1\times (T-T_1)

Mass of water= m_2=75.0 g

Specific heat capacity of water= c_2=4.186 J/g^oC

Initial temperature of the water = T_3=23.1^oC

Final temperature of water = T_2=T =  51.9°C

Q_2=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)

-Q_1=Q_2

-(m_1c_1\times (T-T_1))=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)

On substituting all values:

-(62.6 g\times 0.921 J/g^oC\times (51.9^oC-T_1))=75.0 g\times 4.186 J/g^oC\times (51.9^oC-23.1^oC)

T_1=208.7^oC

208.7°C was the initial temperature of the limestone.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between the word pairs in this analogy? dull: boring as amusing: entertaining O A. Synonyms O B. Antony
leva [86]

Answer:

A: Synonyms

Explanation:

Synonyms are two words that have same meaning but are different words (tell me if this works!)

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 9.85 grams of copper metal react with 31.0 grams of silver nitrate, how many grams of copper nitrate can be formed and how ma
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:-

29.07 gram of Cu(NO3)2 will be formed.

4.756 grams of AgNO3 will be left over when the reaction is complete.

Explanation:-

Atomic weight of Cu = 63.546 g mol -1

Molecular weight of AgNO3 = 107.87 x 1 + 14 x 1 + 16 x 3

= 169.87 g mol-1

Number of moles of Copper = 9.85 gram / (63.546 g mol-1)

= 0.155 mol

Number of moles of AgNO3 = 31 gram / ( 169.87 g mol-1)

= 0.183 mol

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is

Cu + AgNO3 --> Cu(NO3)2 + Ag

According to the equation,

1 mole of Cu reacts with 1 mole of AgNO3.

∴0.155 mol of Cu react with 0.155 mol of AgNO3.

Number of moles of AgNO3 left over = 0.183-0.155=0.028 mol

Number of grams of AgNO3 left over = 0.028 mol x 169.87 grams mol-1

= 4.756 gram

Molecular weight of Cu(NO3)2 = 63.546 x 1 + (14 x 1 +16 x 3 ) x 2

=187.546 gram

Now from the balanced chemical equation,

1 Cu gives 1 Cu(NO3)2

∴ 63.546 g of Cu gives 187.546 gram of Cu(NO3)2

9.85 grams pf Cu gives 187.546 x 9.85 / 64.546 gram of Cu(NO3)2

= 29.07 gram of Cu(NO3)2

4 0
3 years ago
What would happen to the pressure if the volume were reduced to 0.5 l and the temperature increased to 260 ∘c?
Vsevolod [243]
<span>The ideal gas law. PV=nRT pressure x volume = moles x Faraday's constant x Temp Kelvin (C+273) Original data Pressure 1 atmosphere Volume 1 liter Temp 25C = 298K New data Volume 0.5 liter pressure X Temp 260C = 533K P1v1T1 = P2v2T2 plug and chug. (1)(1)(293) = (x)(0.5)(533) Solve for X, which is the new pressure. </span>
8 0
3 years ago
An example of a substance that can be decomposed by a chemical change is:
Savatey [412]

The answer is iron..

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • If you used the method of initial rates to obtain the order for no2, predict what reaction rates you would measure in the beginn
    10·1 answer
  • What is the pressure exerted by 3.00 mol of ar gas with a volume of 50.0 l at 25.0ºc (298.2 k)?
    11·1 answer
  • How do I find the number of atoms in grams of an element?
    9·1 answer
  • A gas is contained in a thick-walled
    8·1 answer
  • 4. If 175 undecayed nuclei remain from a sample of 2800 nuclei, how many half-
    9·1 answer
  • The phases of the moon repeat in a cycle about every _______ days. *
    13·1 answer
  • How many ATOMS are in 7.32 moles of sulfur<br> dioxide?
    10·1 answer
  • Answer correctly please
    9·1 answer
  • 1. Calculate the mass (in grams) of 3.8 moles of the following:
    5·1 answer
  • Calculate the average atomic weight of Fe if abundance of isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe and 57Fe are 5%, 90%, 5% respectively. ​
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!