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d1i1m1o1n [39]
3 years ago
13

Wave Properties

Physics
1 answer:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
3 0

the wave has a speed of 12 m/s.

Explanation:

Speed is directly proportional to wavelength and frequency. The wave has a frequency of 4 Hz. One Hertz (Hz) is equal to one cycle per second. The image shows that the wave has a wavelength of 3 m. Using the given speed and frequency, the wavelength can be calculated as shown below.

speed= wave length x frequency

speed = 3m x 4Hz

speed = 12m m/6

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What causes clouds of dust and gas to form a protostar
just olya [345]
<h2>Answer: Gravitational attraction </h2>

Gravity force causes the clouds of dust and gas to form a protostar. As this <u>attraction force</u> is responsible for gathering and compressing the existing elements in the cloud of gas and dust, heating them during this process.

Then, when the amount of material accumulated by gravitational contraction is large enough, and the temperature and pressure reached high enough, the <u>nuclear fusion</u> process will begin.

To understand it better: The hydrogen nuclei will begin to fuse, generating helium nuclei in the process and releasing huge amounts of energy.

It should be noted that the protostars radiate half of the energy contributed by the gravitational collapse and the other half is invested in heating its core.

4 0
3 years ago
A steel ball of mass 0.500 kg is fastened to a cord that is 70.0 cm long and fixed at the far end. The ball is then released whe
Liula [17]

Answer:

a) v₁fin = 3.7059 m/s   (→)

b) v₂fin = 1.0588 m/s     (→)

Explanation:

a) Given

m₁ = 0.5 Kg

L = 70 cm = 0.7 m

v₁in = 0 m/s   ⇒  Kin = 0 J

v₁fin = ?

h<em>in </em>= L = 0.7 m

h<em>fin </em>= 0 m   ⇒    U<em>fin</em> = 0 J

The speed of the ball before the collision can be obtained as follows

Einitial = Efinal

⇒ Kin + Uin = Kfin + Ufin

⇒ 0 + m*g*h<em>in</em> = 0.5*m*v₁fin² + 0

⇒ v₁fin = √(2*g*h<em>in</em>) = √(2*(9.81 m/s²)*(0.70 m))

⇒ v₁fin = 3.7059 m/s   (→)

b)  Given

m₁ = 0.5 Kg

m₂ = 3.0 Kg

v₁ = 3.7059 m/s    (→)

v₂ = 0 m/s

v₂fin = ?

The speed of the block just after the collision can be obtained using the equation

v₂fin = 2*m₁*v₁ / (m₁ + m₂)

⇒  v₂fin = (2*0.5 Kg*3.7059 m/s) / (0.5 Kg + 3.0 Kg)

⇒  v₂fin = 1.0588 m/s     (→)

7 0
4 years ago
Carol drops a stone in a mine shaft 122.5 metres deep.How
Verizon [17]

Answer:

 T = 5.36 s

Explanation:

given,

depth of the mine shaft = 122.5 m

speed of the sound = 340 m/s

time taken  = ?

time taken by the stone to reach at the bottom

using equation of motion

s = u t + \dfrac{1}{2}gt^2

initial speed , u = 0 m/s

t = \sqrt{\dfrac{2s}{g}}

t = \sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 122.5}{9.8}}

       t = 5 s

time taken by the sound to travel

    d =v x t

 t = \dfrac{d}{v}

 t = \dfrac{122.5}{340}

    t = 0.36 s

total time taken for the sound to reach carol after dropping the stone

T = 5 + 0.36

 T = 5.36 s

7 0
3 years ago
an airplane is taking off from an airport with velocity of 200 km/h at an angle of 30 degrees above horizontal how fast is its r
ddd [48]
Fffhjndnjehevevevrvrvevrbbrbrrjjrjrjrhrhrhbrvrvvrurrjjrjrhrhr
7 0
3 years ago
What is the magnitude of the electric force between a proton and an electron when they are at a distance of 4.09 angstrom from e
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

F=1.38*10^{-9}N

Explanation:

According to Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electric force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of both charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them:

F=\frac{kq_1q_2}{d^2}

Here k is the Coulomb constant. In this case, we have q_1=-e, q_2=e and d=4.09*10^-10m. Replacing the values:

F=\frac{8.99*10^{9}\frac{N\cdot m^2}{C^2}(-1.6*10^{-19}C)(1.6*10^{-19}C)}{(4.09*10^{-10})^2}\\F=-1.38*10^{-9}N

The negative sign indicates that it is an attractive force. So, the magnitude of the electric force is:

F=1.38*10^{-9}N

5 0
3 years ago
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