Answer:
Specific heat at constant pressure is = 1.005 kJ/kg.K
Specific heat at constant volume is = 0.718 kJ/kg.K
Explanation:
given data
temperature T1 = 50°C
temperature T2 = 80°C
solution
we know energy require to heat the air is express as
for constant pressure and volume
Q = m × c × ΔT ........................1
here m is mass of the gas and c is specific heat of the gas and Δ
T is change in temperature of the gas
here both Mass and temperature difference is equal and energy required is dependent on specific heat of air.
and here at constant pressure Specific heat is greater than the specific heat at constant volume,
so the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one unit mass by one degree at constant pressure is
Specific heat at constant pressure is = 1.005 kJ/kg.K
and
Specific heat at constant volume is = 0.718 kJ/kg.K
The particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.
The given parameters;
- <em>initial energy of the particles = E₁</em>
- <em>final energy of the particles, E₂ = 0.33E₁</em>
The movement of the particles depends on the kinetic energy of the particles.
When kinetic energy of the particles is 100%, the particles can oscillate from x₁ to x₅.
However, when the total energy of this particles is reduced to one-third (¹/₃) or 33% of the initial energy of the particle, the oscillation of the particles will be reduced.
- The maximum position the particle can oscillate is x₅
- The half position the particles can oscillate is x₃
Since 33% is less than the half of the energy of the particle, the particle will oscillate between x₁ and x₂.
Thus, we can conclude that the particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/23910777
Answer:
<h2>A. Nearsightedness</h2>
Explanation:
A nearsightedness is an eye defect that occurs when someone is only able to see close ranged object but not far distance object. According to the question, if the length of my eye decreases slightly as I age, this means there is a possibility that I will find it difficult to view a far distance object as I age.
At 70, once my eyes had decreased slightly in length, this means I will only be able to see close ranged object but not far distant object, showing that I am now suffering from nearsightedness according to its definition above.
Answer:

Explanation:
Mass and weight ain't the same thing. So, for calculating weight we would use Newton's 2nd Law of Motion i.e. Force = Mass × Acceleration.
According to question,
The mass is 20kg
Acceleration is 9.8 m/s^2
Putting the given values into the formula,
F = 20 × 9.8
F = 196N
So, the weight of the rock is 196 N
Hope it helps!<3