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MatroZZZ [7]
3 years ago
8

What is the amount of heat energy absorbed when 36 grams of ice at -20oC is melted to water at 0oC?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Q = 1461.6 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ice = 36 g

Initial temperature = -20°C

Final temperature = 0°C

Amount of heat absorbed = ?

Solution:

specific heat capacity of ice is 2.03 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT =  0°C - (-20°C)

ΔT = 20°C

Q = 36 g ×2.03 j/g.°C×20°C

Q = 1461.6 J

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A cylinder containing 14.71 L of helium gas at a pressure of 169.1 atm is to be used to fill toy balloons to a pressure of 1.086
Komok [63]

Answer:

The number of balloons is 948.8.

Explanation:

The number of balloons can be calculated as follows:

N = \frac{V_{f}}{V_{T}}

Where:

V_{f}: is the volume at 1.086 atm

V_{T}: is the balloon volume = 2.414 L  

The volume at 1.086 atm can be found using Boyle's law:

P_{i}V_{i} = P_{f}V_{f}

V_{f} = \frac{P_{i}V_{i}}{P_{f}} = \frac{169.1 atm*14.71 L}{1.086 atm} = 2290.5 L

Now, the number of balloons is:

N = \frac{V_{f}}{V_{T}} = \frac{2290.5 L}{2.414 L} = 948.8

Therefore, the number of balloons is 948.8.

I hope it helps you!        

3 0
3 years ago
What type of reaction is depicted by this equation?
const2013 [10]
It is a decomposition reactions
5 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.130 M HCl are needed to completely neutralize 41.0 mL of 0.107 M Ba(OH)2 solution?
Anvisha [2.4K]

54 mL Ba(OH)2x(0.101 mol Ba(OH)2/1000 mL) x (2 mol OH-/ 1 mol Ba(OH)2 )  = 0.0109 mol OH-

                                 

0.0109 mol OH-x (1mol HCl/ 1 mol OH- ) = 0.0109 mol HCl

                                                     

0.109 mol HCl/(0.130 mol/L HCl) =  0.0839 L HCl

0.0839 L HCl * 1000mL = 83.9 mL of 0.130 M HCl

3 0
3 years ago
In negative adsorption the concentration of the solution is​
trapecia [35]

Answer:

This is called negative adsorption. Hence if the concentration of the adsorbate is less on the surface of the adsorbent than in the bulk, it is known as negative adsorption.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
What are the gas laws? (Include Boyle's law, charles's law, gay lussac's law, an avogadro's law) Could someone please summarize
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

Boyle's Law: When the pressure of a gas increases, the volume of the gas will decrease as long as the temperature and amount of gas are constant.

So basically pressure is inversely proportional to Volume, when one increases, the other decreases, vice versa.

Equation: P_{1} V_{1} = P_{2} V_{2}

Charles Law: When the temperature of a gas increases, the volume of a gas will also increase if the pressure and amount of gas are constant.

So basically Temperature and volume are directly proportional.

Equation: \frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }

Gay Lussac's Law: When the temperature of a gas increases, the pressure of a gas also increases when volume and the amount of gas remain constant.

Basically, Temperature and Pressure are directly proportional.

Equation: \frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }

Avogadro's Law: The most intuitive gas law. When you increase the amount of gas, the volume will also increase.

Meaning the moles (amount of gas) is directly proportional to volume.

Equation: \frac{V_{1} }{n_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{n_{2} } (n stands for moles)

There is a combined gas law and ideal gas law but those are just the gas laws mentioned above but combined together. These should be everything.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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