Answer:
Electrons on the outermost shell of an atom. They are responsible for the chemical properties of an atom.
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of calcium hydroxide needed to react is 2.04 moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Moles of phosphoric acid = 1.36 moles
For the given chemical equation:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of phosphoric acid reacts with 3 moles of calcium hydroxide
So, 1.36 moles of phosphoric acid will react with =
of calcium hydroxide
Hence, the amount of calcium hydroxide needed to react is 2.04 moles
The hallogens chloride with br
Answer :
The Nernst equation :
![E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{2.303RT}{nF}\log \frac{[Anode]}{[Cathode]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%3DE%5Eo_%7Bcell%7D-%5Cfrac%7B2.303RT%7D%7BnF%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BAnode%5D%7D%7B%5BCathode%5D%7D)
where,
= standard cell potential
n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction
F = Faraday constant = 96500 C
R= gas constant = 8.314 J/Kmol
T = temperature
[Anode] = anodic ion concentration
[Cathode] = cathodic ion concentration