Answer:
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is a protonated indicator and methyl orange is a basic indicator having hydroxyl ionisable part .
Phenolphthalein can be represented by the following formula
HPh which ionizes in water as follows
HPh + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + Ph⁻
( colourless ) ( pink )
In acidic solution it is in the form of protonated Hph form which is colourless
In basic medium , it ionises to give H₃O⁺ and unprotonated Ph⁻ whose colour is pink .
In the case of an emergency where you might not have enough time to read several lines of writing, not to mention trying to find the hazard warnings when the whole bottle is probably covered in writing, it is much easier to locate and read universal hazard symbols.
Iron III Chloride has a chemical formula of FeCl₃, while ammonium hydroxide has a chemical formula of NH₄OH.
The <em>balanced equation</em> would be:
FeCl₃ (aq) + 3 NH₄OH (aq) → Fe(OH)₃ (s) + 3 NH₄Cl (aq)
The precipitate is Fe(OH)₃ or iron iii hydroxide.
To find the <em>complete ionic equation</em>, dissociate the compounds in aqueous phases into their ionic forms:
Fe³⁺ + Cl⁻ + NH₄⁺ + 3 OH⁻ --> Fe(OH)₃(s) + NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻
To find the <em>net ionic equation</em>, cancel out like ions that appear both in the reactant and product side:
Fe³⁺ + 3 OH⁻ --> Fe(OH)₃
<u>Given:</u>
Mass of Ag = 1.67 g
Mass of Cl = 2.21 g
Heat evolved = 1.96 kJ
<u>To determine:</u>
The enthalpy of formation of AgCl(s)
<u>Explanation:</u>
The reaction is:
2Ag(s) + Cl2(g) → 2AgCl(s)
Calculate the moles of Ag and Cl from the given masses
Atomic mass of Ag = 108 g/mol
# moles of Ag = 1.67/108 = 0.0155 moles
Atomic mass of Cl = 35 g/mol
# moles of Cl = 2.21/35 = 0.0631 moles
Since moles of Ag << moles of Cl, silver is the limiting reagent.
Based on reaction stoichiometry: # moles of AgCl formed = 0.0155 moles
Enthalpy of formation of AgCl = 1.96 kJ/0.0155 moles = 126.5 kJ/mol
Ans: Formation enthalpy = 126.5 kJ/mol
Answer:
There are many properties that scientists use to describe waves. They include amplitude, frequency, period, wavelength, speed, and phase. Each of these properties is described in more detail below. When drawing a wave or looking at a wave on a graph, we draw the wave as a snapshot in time.
Explanation:
