Answer:
(n, l, m sub l, m sub s)
N: principle quantum number (1,2,3,4,etc)
l: angular momentum quantum number, the shape (l has to be at least 1 less than n, but can be 0 depending on n)
M sub l: magnetic quantum number (l determines this number)
M sub s: spin quantum number (can only ever be 1/2 or -1/2)
Explanation:
Answer:
carbon dioxide
Explanation:
carbon dioxide is the primary greenhouse gas produced by burning fossil fuels like coal and oil
To determine what gas is this, we use Graham's Law of Effusion where it relates the rates of effusion of gases and their molar masses. We do as follows:
r1/r2 = √(M2 / M1)
Let 1 be the the unkown gas and 2 the H2 gas.
r1/r2 = 0.225
M2 = 2.02 g/mol
0.225 = √(2.02 / M1)
M1 = 39.90 g/mol
From the periodic table of elements, most likely, the gas is argon.
Answer:
One positive charge
Explanation:
In a neutral atom, the number of positive and negative particles are equal. This leaves the atom with a net charge of zero, 0.
When the number of protons in an atom is greater than the number of electrons, the atom becomes positively charged. When an atom loses an electron when a bond wants to form, it has a net positive charge.
The number of electrons lost or gained determines the charge.
Answer:
<span>The energy required to go from liquid to gas is called as Latent Heat of Vaporization.
Explanation:
The process of conversion of liquid into gas phase is known as vaporization while the conversion of gas into liquid state is called as condensation. The liquid having stronger intermolecular forces than gases require some energy to break those interactions hence, the heat provided to break these interactions and convert it into gas phase is called as heat of vaporization. Remember, heat of vaporization and heat of condensation are same for a given substance but with different signs.
Example:
Heat of Vaporization of Water = 40.65 kJ/mol
Heat of Condensation of Water = - 40.65 Kj/mol</span>
